16th century fighting equipment

In the 16th century, warfare had dramatically changed from the medieval era. Firearms had made their impact on the battlefield and standing armies were widely used. The "all arms" approach to warfare and the Spanish square were the most effective changes in this century.

This guide leans heavily toward a Spanish depiction.

Equipment

Cavalry

Arms

• Lance
• Pistol (in later years)
• Sword (usualy of 15th century varieties however the basket hilt sword was comming into vogue)

Armor

• Full suit of plate armor (For knights, for non-noble cavalrymen a back and breast with helmet.)
• Buff coat or pair of brigandines

Footsoldier

Arms

• pike
• halberd
• spear
• side sword
• matchlock arquebus
• dagger

Armor

• padded jack or pair of brigandines
• various pieces of plate armor
• mail aventail
• helmet (kettle helm, sallet)
• buckler shield (to use with side sword)