Viking embroidery

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Background

Materials Used

  • wool thread and ground
  • linen thread and ground
  • gold thread/wire

Stitches and Techniques

Design

During various periods, Viking work was influenced by Byzantine design. There are also examples of floral and figurative work.

Extant Pieces

  • Mammen Cloak
  • Oseberg hangings and garments
  • Mid-ninth century Viking: Embroidery on the tunics of the queen and servant buried in the Oseberg ship: partly applique work. Details still unpublished.
  • Mid-tenth century Viking: gold embroidery thread found with the garment materials of the man buried in the Gokstad ship.
  • Late tenth century (?) Viking: Valsgarde Grave 15, Sweden, embroidered edging

for cloak in spun silver thread.

  • Early eleventh-century Jorvik (York): clumsy chain stitch on small samite "relic bag."

Links