India: Difference between revisions

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From a medieval European perspective '''India''' was best known as a land conquered by Alexander the Great, and as a souce for [[gemstones]] and [[spices]] via the [[Silk Road]].
From a medieval [[Europe]]an perspective '''India''' was best known as a land conquered by [[Alexander the Great]], and as a source for [[gemstones]] and [[spices]] via the [[Silk Road]].


As Arab traders had a virtual monopoly on trade between India and Western Europe, the European powers sought to circumvent this by finding a sea-route. The most notable failed attempt was by [[Chrstopher Columbus]], who tried to get to India by travelling west.
As Arab traders had a virtual monopoly on trade between India and Western Europe, the European powers sought to circumvent this by finding a sea-route. The most notable failed attempt was by [[Christopher Columbus]], who tried to get to India by travelling west.


The first succesful contact was made by [[Vasco de Gama]] in 1498, travelling on behalf of the King of [[Portugal]]. He landed in Calicut (Kozhikode), saying he had journeyed in order to find [[Christians]] and spices. The discovery that surprised him most however, was the presence of Moorish traders who spoke [[Castillian]], a language he never thought to hear that far away from home.
The first succesful contact was made by [[Vasco de Gama]] in 1498, travelling on behalf of the King of [[Portugal]]. He landed in Calicut (Kozhikode), saying he had journeyed in order to find [[Christians]] and spices. The discovery that surprised him most however, was the presence of [[moors|Moor]]ish traders who spoke [[Castillian]], a language he never thought to hear that far away from home.


The Portuguese established a trading port in 1510, with the conquest of [[Goa]] by General Alfonso de Albuquerque. The poer went on to become a lucrative trade centre for them.
The Portuguese established a trading port in 1510, with the conquest of [[Goa]] by General Alfonso de Albuquerque. The port went on to become a lucrative trade centre for them.

Revision as of 17:05, 14 June 2004

From a medieval European perspective India was best known as a land conquered by Alexander the Great, and as a source for gemstones and spices via the Silk Road.

As Arab traders had a virtual monopoly on trade between India and Western Europe, the European powers sought to circumvent this by finding a sea-route. The most notable failed attempt was by Christopher Columbus, who tried to get to India by travelling west.

The first succesful contact was made by Vasco de Gama in 1498, travelling on behalf of the King of Portugal. He landed in Calicut (Kozhikode), saying he had journeyed in order to find Christians and spices. The discovery that surprised him most however, was the presence of Moorish traders who spoke Castillian, a language he never thought to hear that far away from home.

The Portuguese established a trading port in 1510, with the conquest of Goa by General Alfonso de Albuquerque. The port went on to become a lucrative trade centre for them.