Eura Garb - Revision history

203.214.15.120: Updated link to photo of reconstructed dress.

2007-01-27T10:18:26Z

Updated link to photo of reconstructed dress.

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:18, 27 January 2007
Line 24:		Line 24:
	* [[Overdress]] which was an open-sided [[Peplos]]		* [[Overdress]] which was an open-sided [[Peplos]]

	For a photograph of the reconstructed gown, see [http://www.~~nba~~.fi/~~NATMUS~~/~~MUSEUM~~/~~Opetus~~/~~rautakau~~.htm ~~Rautakausi~~]~~, and scroll down to 'Vaatetus rautakaudella'~~.		For a photograph of the reconstructed gown, see [http://www.kaspaikka.fi/savonlinna/muinaispuku/sivut/eura.htm Euran Puku].

	== Other Finnish Reconstructions ==		== Other Finnish Reconstructions ==
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	== Sources ==		== Sources ==
	* ~~Er�-~~Esko, Liisa et al [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/esiohje.htm Suomen Esihistoria] (Helsinki: Museovirasto, 1998) ISBN 951-616-034-4 (Online Edition)		* Er�-Esko, Liisa et al [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/esiohje.htm Suomen Esihistoria] (Helsinki: Museovirasto, 1998) ISBN 951-616-034-4 (Online Edition)
	* Kangasvuo, Jenny [http://cc.oulu.fi/~jek/muinaispuku.html Suomalainen muinaispuku - ~~my�h�israutakautinen~~ vai nykyaikainen juhlapuku?]		* Kangasvuo, Jenny [http://cc.oulu.fi/~jek/muinaispuku.html Suomalainen muinaispuku - my�h�israutakautinen vai nykyaikainen juhlapuku?]
	* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Ancient Finnish Costumes" (Helsinki: Finnish Archaeological Society, 1984)		* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Ancient Finnish Costumes" (Helsinki: Finnish Archaeological Society, 1984)
	* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Euran Puku: Ja muut muinaisvaattet" (Vammala: Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, 2001)		* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Euran Puku: Ja muut muinaisvaattet" (Vammala: Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, 2001)

User 144: categorising

2006-05-21T05:19:14Z

categorising

Asfridhr: Link to Jenny Kangasvuo was dead, added more information on other finnish styles

2006-01-06T23:51:45Z

Link to Jenny Kangasvuo was dead, added more information on other finnish styles

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:51, 7 January 2006
Line 25:		Line 25:

	For a photograph of the reconstructed gown, see [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/rautakau.htm Rautakausi], and scroll down to 'Vaatetus rautakaudella'.		For a photograph of the reconstructed gown, see [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/rautakau.htm Rautakausi], and scroll down to 'Vaatetus rautakaudella'.

			=== Other Finnish Reconstructions ===
			Not counting the superceeded reconstructions prior to the 1980's, the other reconstructions of [[female]] [[garb]] all share the similar style of an [[underdress]] and [[peplos]] [[overdress]]. The differences lie in the style of jewellery worn, and the use of [[bronze]] spiral [[decoration]] on the clothes (especially the [[apron]]).

	=== Sources ===		=== Sources ===
	* Er�-Esko, Liisa et al [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/esiohje.htm Suomen Esihistoria] (Helsinki: Museovirasto, 1998) ISBN 951-616-034-4 (Online Edition)		* Er�-Esko, Liisa et al [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/esiohje.htm Suomen Esihistoria] (Helsinki: Museovirasto, 1998) ISBN 951-616-034-4 (Online Edition)
			* Kangasvuo, Jenny [http://cc.oulu.fi/~jek/muinaispuku.html Suomalainen muinaispuku - my�h�israutakautinen vai nykyaikainen juhlapuku?]
	* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Ancient Finnish Costumes" (Helsinki: Finnish Archaeological Society, 1984)		* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Ancient Finnish Costumes" (Helsinki: Finnish Archaeological Society, 1984)
	* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Euran Puku: Ja muut muinaisvaattet" (Vammala: Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, 2001)		* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Euran Puku: Ja muut muinaisvaattet" (Vammala: Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, 2001)
	* [http://www.student.oulu.fi/~jek/liittet.html Suomalainen muinaispuku -tutkielman liittet] by Jenny Kangasvuo

Asfridhr: Added another reference, added link to photograph on national museum of finland site.

2006-01-06T23:37:03Z

Added another reference, added link to photograph on national museum of finland site.

← Older revision		Revision as of 09:37, 7 January 2006
Line 24:		Line 24:
	* [[Overdress]] which was an open-sided [[Peplos]]		* [[Overdress]] which was an open-sided [[Peplos]]

			For a photograph of the reconstructed gown, see [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/rautakau.htm Rautakausi], and scroll down to 'Vaatetus rautakaudella'.
	=== Sources ===		=== Sources ===
			* Er�-Esko, Liisa et al [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/esiohje.htm Suomen Esihistoria] (Helsinki: Museovirasto, 1998) ISBN 951-616-034-4 (Online Edition)
	* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Ancient Finnish Costumes" (Helsinki: Finnish Archaeological Society, 1984)		* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Ancient Finnish Costumes" (Helsinki: Finnish Archaeological Society, 1984)
	* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Euran Puku: Ja muut muinaisvaattet" (Vammala: Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, 2001)		* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Euran Puku: Ja muut muinaisvaattet" (Vammala: Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, 2001)

Asfridhr: made 'late iron age' 'viking era' and '11th century'

2006-01-04T10:35:12Z

made 'late iron age' 'viking era' and '11th century'

← Older revision		Revision as of 20:35, 4 January 2006
Line 4:		Line 4:

	===Early Eura Reconstructions ===		===Early Eura Reconstructions ===
	Prior to the research of Lehtosalo-Hilander, there was a reconstruction from archaeological finds in the Eura parish, Osmanmaeki [[cemetery]]. This cemetery dates from the ~~late~~ [[~~iron~~ age]], and was excavated in the late [[19th century\|19th]]/ early [[20th century\|20th centuries]].		Prior to the research of Lehtosalo-Hilander, there was a reconstruction from archaeological finds in the Eura parish, Osmanmaeki [[cemetery]]. This cemetery dates from the [[viking\|viking age]], in the early [[11th century]] and was excavated in the late [[19th century\|19th]]/ early [[20th century\|20th centuries]].

	The 19th century interpretations of the Eura finds were based on ethnology, and the contemporary folk costumes of [[Karelia]] at the time. In 1907, Appelgren-Kivalo published ''Finnische Trachten und der juengeren Eisenzeit'' and in turn the Osmanmaeki reconstruction became the standard for what late Iron-age Finnish women wore.		The 19th century interpretations of the Eura finds were based on ethnology, and the contemporary folk costumes of [[Karelia]] at the time. In 1907, Appelgren-Kivalo published ''Finnische Trachten und der juengeren Eisenzeit'' and in turn the Osmanmaeki reconstruction became the standard for what late Iron-age Finnish women wore.

Cian: links fixed & added, spelling, formatting

2005-12-27T09:39:05Z

links fixed & added, spelling, formatting

← Older revision		Revision as of 19:39, 27 December 2005
Line 1:		Line 1:
	The ''Eura Garb'' style came about in the 'new' Finnish clothing ~~reconstructions~~ in the mid 1980's.		The '''Eura Garb''' style came about in the 'new' [[Finland\|Finnish]] [[clothing]] [[reconstruction]]s in the mid 1980's.

	It became extremely popular with the publication in English of ~~<i>~~Ancient Finnish Costumes~~</i>~~ by Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander in 1984, as well as archaeological reports by the same scholar.		It became extremely popular with the publication in [[English]] of ''Ancient Finnish Costumes'' by Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander in 1984, as well as archaeological reports by the same [[scholar]].

	===Early Eura Reconstructions ===		===Early Eura Reconstructions ===
	Prior to the research of Lehtosalo-Hilander, there was a reconstruction from archaeological finds in the Eura parish, Osmanmaeki ~~cemetary~~. This ~~cemetary~~ dates from the late iron age, and was excavated in the late 19th/ early 20th centuries.		Prior to the research of Lehtosalo-Hilander, there was a reconstruction from archaeological finds in the Eura parish, Osmanmaeki [[cemetery]]. This cemetery dates from the late [[iron age]], and was excavated in the late [[19th century\|19th]]/ early [[20th century\|20th centuries]].

	The 19th century interpretations of the Eura finds were based on ethnology, and the contemporary folk costumes of [[Karelia]] at the time. In 1907, Appelgren-Kivalo published ~~<i>~~Finnische Trachten und der juengeren Eisenzeit~~</i>~~ and in turn the Osmanmaeki reconstruction became the standard for what late Iron-age Finnish women wore.		The 19th century interpretations of the Eura finds were based on ethnology, and the contemporary folk costumes of [[Karelia]] at the time. In 1907, Appelgren-Kivalo published ''Finnische Trachten und der juengeren Eisenzeit'' and in turn the Osmanmaeki reconstruction became the standard for what late Iron-age Finnish women wore.

	=== Modern Reconstruction ===		=== Modern Reconstruction ===
	It was not until the excavation of Luistari ~~cemetary~~, that the reconstructions were questioned, when the textiles from grave 56 were analysed.		It was not until the excavation of Luistari cemetery, that the reconstructions were questioned, when the textiles from grave 56 were analysed. Grave 56 was discovered in 1969, and contained a rather tall women who had died in the early 1000's at about 45 years of age.
	Grave 56 was discovered in 1969, and contained a rather tall women who had died in the early 1000's at about 45 years of age.

	Analysis of the ~~textiles~~ showed that they were ~~woollen~~ ~~fabrics~~, woven in tabby or twill and dyed different shades of green and blue, all by using Indigo (~~<i>~~Isatis tinctoria~~</i>~~). ~~Tablet~~ woven bands were also found, dyed red which may have been ~~acheived~~ with lichen or madder. (Lehtosalo-Hilander, 1984: 48-9)		Analysis of the [[textile]]s showed that they were [[wool]]len [[fabric]]s, woven in tabby or twill and [[dyeing\|dyed]] different shades of [[green]] and [[blue]], all by using Indigo (''Isatis tinctoria''). [[tablet weaving\|Tablet-woven]] bands were also found, dyed [[red]] which may have been achieved with [[lichen]] or [[madder]]. (Lehtosalo-Hilander, 1984: 48-9)

	It was supposed that the entire outfit consisted of many parts, including:		It was supposed that the entire outfit consisted of many parts, including:
	* [[Headwear]]		* [[Headwear]]
	* [[Jewellery]], including [[Necklace]], [[~~Brooches~~]], [[~~Bracelets~~]], [[~~Rings~~]] etc.		* [[Jewellery]], including [[Necklace]], [[Brooch]]es, [[Bracelet]]s, [[Ring]]s etc.
	* [[Knife]]		* [[Knife]]
	* [[~~Shoes~~]]		* [[Shoe]]s
	* [[~~Mittens~~]]		* [[Mitten]]s
	* [[Belt]]		* [[Belt]]
	* [[Apron]]		* [[Apron]]

Asfridhr: created page, wrote a bit.

2005-12-27T00:41:02Z

created page, wrote a bit.

New page

The ''Eura Garb'' style came about in the 'new' Finnish clothing reconstructions in the mid 1980's.

It became extremely popular with the publication in English of Ancient Finnish Costumes by Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander in 1984, as well as archaeological reports by the same scholar.

===Early Eura Reconstructions ===
Prior to the research of Lehtosalo-Hilander, there was a reconstruction from archaeological finds in the Eura parish, Osmanmaeki cemetary. This cemetary dates from the late iron age, and was excavated in the late 19th/ early 20th centuries.

The 19th century interpretations of the Eura finds were based on ethnology, and the contemporary folk costumes of [[Karelia]] at the time. In 1907, Appelgren-Kivalo published Finnische Trachten und der juengeren Eisenzeit and in turn the Osmanmaeki reconstruction became the standard for what late Iron-age Finnish women wore.

=== Modern Reconstruction ===
It was not until the excavation of Luistari cemetary, that the reconstructions were questioned, when the textiles from grave 56 were analysed.
Grave 56 was discovered in 1969, and contained a rather tall women who had died in the early 1000's at about 45 years of age.

Analysis of the textiles showed that they were woollen fabrics, woven in tabby or twill and dyed different shades of green and blue, all by using Indigo (Isatis tinctoria). Tablet woven bands were also found, dyed red which may have been acheived with lichen or madder. (Lehtosalo-Hilander, 1984: 48-9)

It was supposed that the entire outfit consisted of many parts, including:
* [[Headwear]]
* [[Jewellery]], including [[Necklace]], [[Brooches]], [[Bracelets]], [[Rings]] etc.
* [[Knife]]
* [[Shoes]]
* [[Mittens]]
* [[Belt]]
* [[Apron]]
* [[Underdress]]
* [[Overdress]] which was an open-sided [[Peplos]]

=== Sources ===
* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Ancient Finnish Costumes" (Helsinki: Finnish Archaeological Society, 1984)
* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Euran Puku: Ja muut muinaisvaattet" (Vammala: Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, 2001)
* [http://www.student.oulu.fi/~jek/liittet.html Suomalainen muinaispuku -tutkielman liittet] by Jenny Kangasvuo

← Older revision		Revision as of 15:19, 21 May 2006
Line 3:		Line 3:
	It became extremely popular with the publication in [[English]] of ''Ancient Finnish Costumes'' by Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander in 1984, as well as archaeological reports by the same [[scholar]].		It became extremely popular with the publication in [[English]] of ''Ancient Finnish Costumes'' by Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander in 1984, as well as archaeological reports by the same [[scholar]].

	===Early Eura Reconstructions ===		==Early Eura Reconstructions ==
	Prior to the research of Lehtosalo-Hilander, there was a reconstruction from archaeological finds in the Eura parish, Osmanmaeki [[cemetery]]. This cemetery dates from the [[viking\|viking age]], in the early [[11th century]] and was excavated in the late [[19th century\|19th]]/ early [[20th century\|20th centuries]].		Prior to the research of Lehtosalo-Hilander, there was a reconstruction from archaeological finds in the Eura parish, Osmanmaeki [[cemetery]]. This cemetery dates from the [[viking\|viking age]], in the early [[11th century]] and was excavated in the late [[19th century\|19th]]/ early [[20th century\|20th centuries]].

	The 19th century interpretations of the Eura finds were based on ethnology, and the contemporary folk costumes of [[Karelia]] at the time. In 1907, Appelgren-Kivalo published ''Finnische Trachten und der juengeren Eisenzeit'' and in turn the Osmanmaeki reconstruction became the standard for what late Iron-age Finnish women wore.		The 19th century interpretations of the Eura finds were based on ethnology, and the contemporary folk costumes of [[Karelia]] at the time. In 1907, Appelgren-Kivalo published ''Finnische Trachten und der juengeren Eisenzeit'' and in turn the Osmanmaeki reconstruction became the standard for what late Iron-age Finnish women wore.

	=== Modern Reconstruction ===		== Modern Reconstruction ==
	It was not until the excavation of Luistari cemetery, that the reconstructions were questioned, when the textiles from grave 56 were analysed. Grave 56 was discovered in 1969, and contained a rather tall women who had died in the early 1000's at about 45 years of age.		It was not until the excavation of Luistari cemetery, that the reconstructions were questioned, when the textiles from grave 56 were analysed. Grave 56 was discovered in 1969, and contained a rather tall women who had died in the early 1000's at about 45 years of age.

Line 26:		Line 26:
	For a photograph of the reconstructed gown, see [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/rautakau.htm Rautakausi], and scroll down to 'Vaatetus rautakaudella'.		For a photograph of the reconstructed gown, see [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/rautakau.htm Rautakausi], and scroll down to 'Vaatetus rautakaudella'.

	=== Other Finnish Reconstructions ===		== Other Finnish Reconstructions ==
	Not counting the superceeded reconstructions prior to the 1980's, the other reconstructions of [[female]] [[garb]] all share the similar style of an [[underdress]] and [[peplos]] [[overdress]]. The differences lie in the style of jewellery worn, and the use of [[bronze]] spiral [[decoration]] on the clothes (especially the [[apron]]).		Not counting the superceeded reconstructions prior to the 1980's, the other reconstructions of [[female]] [[garb]] all share the similar style of an [[underdress]] and [[peplos]] [[overdress]]. The differences lie in the style of jewellery worn, and the use of [[bronze]] spiral [[decoration]] on the clothes (especially the [[apron]]).

	=== Sources ===		== Sources ==
	* Er�-Esko, Liisa et al [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/esiohje.htm Suomen Esihistoria] (Helsinki: Museovirasto, 1998) ISBN 951-616-034-4 (Online Edition)		* Er�-Esko, Liisa et al [http://www.nba.fi/NATMUS/MUSEUM/Opetus/esiohje.htm Suomen Esihistoria] (Helsinki: Museovirasto, 1998) ISBN 951-616-034-4 (Online Edition)
	* Kangasvuo, Jenny [http://cc.oulu.fi/~jek/muinaispuku.html Suomalainen muinaispuku - my�h�israutakautinen vai nykyaikainen juhlapuku?]		* Kangasvuo, Jenny [http://cc.oulu.fi/~jek/muinaispuku.html Suomalainen muinaispuku - my�h�israutakautinen vai nykyaikainen juhlapuku?]
	* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Ancient Finnish Costumes" (Helsinki: Finnish Archaeological Society, 1984)		* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Ancient Finnish Costumes" (Helsinki: Finnish Archaeological Society, 1984)
	* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Euran Puku: Ja muut muinaisvaattet" (Vammala: Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, 2001)		* Pirkko-Liisa Lehtosalo-Hilander "Euran Puku: Ja muut muinaisvaattet" (Vammala: Vammalan Kirjapaino Oy, 2001)
			[[category:clothing]]