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	<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Dream_of_the_Rood</id>
	<title>Dream of the Rood - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-05T00:31:01Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.39.3</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Dream_of_the_Rood&amp;diff=41113&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Rolgiati: Characters wers not displaying properly, (UTF-8 page trying to display ISO-8859-1) changed the text to UTF-8</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Dream_of_the_Rood&amp;diff=41113&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2011-01-22T09:42:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Characters wers not displaying properly, (UTF-8 page trying to display ISO-8859-1) changed the text to UTF-8&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;a href=&quot;https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Dream_of_the_Rood&amp;amp;diff=41113&amp;amp;oldid=23369&quot;&gt;Show changes&lt;/a&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Rolgiati</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Dream_of_the_Rood&amp;diff=23369&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>User 144: category formation</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Dream_of_the_Rood&amp;diff=23369&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2006-05-27T10:26:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;category formation&lt;/p&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 20:26, 27 May 2006&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 162:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 162:&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
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  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:poetry]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>User 144</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Dream_of_the_Rood&amp;diff=17792&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Conrad Leviston at 03:54, 13 August 2004</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Dream_of_the_Rood&amp;diff=17792&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2004-08-13T03:54:21Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;The Dream of the Rood&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is taken from the [[Vercelli Book]]. It is 156 lines long and describes the Passion of Jesus in the language of the Germanic heroic code.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==The original poem==&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;pre&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
Hw�t! Ic swefna cyst  secgan wylle, &lt;br /&gt;
hw�t me gem�tte  to midre nihte, &lt;br /&gt;
sy�an reordberend  reste wunedon! &lt;br /&gt;
�uhte me ��t ic gesawe  syllicre treow &lt;br /&gt;
on lyft l�dan,  leohte bewunden, &lt;br /&gt;
beama beorhtost.  Eall ��t beacen w�s &lt;br /&gt;
begoten mid golde.  Gimmas stodon &lt;br /&gt;
f�gere �t foldan sceatum,  swylce ��r fife w�ron &lt;br /&gt;
uppe on �am eaxlegespanne.  Beheoldon ��r engel dryhtnes ealle, &lt;br /&gt;
f�gere �urh for�gesceaft.  Ne w�s ��r huru fracodes gealga, &lt;br /&gt;
ac hine ��r beheoldon  halige gastas, &lt;br /&gt;
men ofer moldan,  ond eall �eos m�re gesceaft. &lt;br /&gt;
Syllic w�s se sigebeam,  ond ic synnum fah, &lt;br /&gt;
forwunded mid wommum.  Geseah ic wuldres treow, &lt;br /&gt;
w�dum geweor�ode,  wynnum scinan, &lt;br /&gt;
gegyred mid golde;  gimmas h�fdon &lt;br /&gt;
bewrigene weor�lice  wealdendes treow. &lt;br /&gt;
Hw��re ic �urh ��t gold  ongytan meahte &lt;br /&gt;
earmra �rgewin,  ��t hit �rest ongan &lt;br /&gt;
sw�tan on �a swi�ran healfe.  Eall ic w�s mid sorgum gedrefed, &lt;br /&gt;
forht ic w�s for ��re f�gran gesyh�e.  Geseah ic ��t fuse beacen &lt;br /&gt;
wendan w�dum ond bleom;  hwilum hit w�s mid w�tan bestemed, &lt;br /&gt;
beswyled mid swates gange,  hwilum mid since gegyrwed. &lt;br /&gt;
Hw��re ic ��r licgende  lange hwile &lt;br /&gt;
beheold hreowcearig  h�lendes treow, &lt;br /&gt;
o���t ic gehyrde  ��t hit hleo�rode. &lt;br /&gt;
Ongan �a word sprecan  wudu selesta: &lt;br /&gt;
&amp;quot;��t w�s geara iu,  (ic ��t gyta geman), &lt;br /&gt;
��t ic w�s aheawen  holtes on ende, &lt;br /&gt;
astyred of stefne minum.  Genaman me ��r strange feondas, &lt;br /&gt;
geworhton him ��r to w�fersyne,  heton me heora wergas hebban. &lt;br /&gt;
B�ron me ��r beornas on eaxlum,  o���t hie me on beorg asetton, &lt;br /&gt;
gef�stnodon me ��r feondas genoge.  Geseah ic �a frean mancynnes &lt;br /&gt;
efstan elne mycle  ��t he me wolde on gestigan. &lt;br /&gt;
��r ic �a ne dorste  ofer dryhtnes word &lt;br /&gt;
bugan o��e berstan,  �a ic bifian geseah &lt;br /&gt;
eor�an sceatas.  Ealle ic mihte &lt;br /&gt;
feondas gefyllan,  hw��re ic f�ste stod. &lt;br /&gt;
Ongyrede hine �a geong h�le�,  (��t w�s god �lmihtig), &lt;br /&gt;
strang ond sti�mod.  Gestah he on gealgan heanne, &lt;br /&gt;
modig on manigra gesyh�e,  �a he wolde mancyn lysan. &lt;br /&gt;
Bifode ic �a me se beorn ymbclypte.  Ne dorste ic hw��re bugan to eor�an, &lt;br /&gt;
feallan to foldan sceatum,  ac ic sceolde f�ste standan. &lt;br /&gt;
Rod w�s ic ar�red.  Ahof ic ricne cyning, &lt;br /&gt;
heofona hlaford,  hyldan me ne dorste. &lt;br /&gt;
�urhdrifan hi me mid deorcan n�glum.  On me syndon �a dolg gesiene, &lt;br /&gt;
opene inwidhlemmas.  Ne dorste ic hira n�nigum sce��an. &lt;br /&gt;
Bysmeredon hie unc butu �tg�dere.  Eall ic w�s mid blode bestemed, &lt;br /&gt;
begoten of ��s guman sidan,  si��an he h�fde his gast onsended. &lt;br /&gt;
Feala ic on �am beorge  gebiden h�bbe &lt;br /&gt;
wra�ra wyrda.  Geseah ic weruda god &lt;br /&gt;
�earle �enian.  �ystro h�fdon &lt;br /&gt;
bewrigen mid wolcnum  wealdendes hr�w, &lt;br /&gt;
scirne sciman,  sceadu for�eode, &lt;br /&gt;
wann under wolcnum.  Weop eal gesceaft, &lt;br /&gt;
cwi�don cyninges fyll.  Crist w�s on rode. &lt;br /&gt;
Hw��ere ��r fuse  feorran cwoman &lt;br /&gt;
to �am ��elinge.  Ic ��t eall beheold. &lt;br /&gt;
Sare ic w�s mid sorgum gedrefed,  hnag ic hw��re �am secgum to handa, &lt;br /&gt;
ea�mod elne mycle.  Genamon hie ��r �lmihtigne god, &lt;br /&gt;
ahofon hine of �am hefian wite.  Forleton me �a hilderincas &lt;br /&gt;
standan steame bedrifenne;  eall ic w�s mid str�lum forwundod. &lt;br /&gt;
Aledon hie ��r limwerigne,  gestodon him �t his lices heafdum, &lt;br /&gt;
beheoldon hie ��r heofenes dryhten,  ond he hine ��r hwile reste, &lt;br /&gt;
me�e �fter �am miclan gewinne.  Ongunnon him �a moldern wyrcan &lt;br /&gt;
beornas on banan gesyh�e;  curfon hie ��t of beorhtan stane, &lt;br /&gt;
gesetton hie ��ron sigora wealdend.  Ongunnon him �a sorhleo� galan &lt;br /&gt;
earme on �a �fentide,  �a hie woldon eft si�ian, &lt;br /&gt;
me�e fram �am m�ran �eodne.  Reste he ��r m�te weorode. &lt;br /&gt;
Hw��ere we ��r greotende  gode hwile &lt;br /&gt;
stodon on sta�ole,  sy��an stefn up gewat &lt;br /&gt;
hilderinca.  Hr�w colode, &lt;br /&gt;
f�ger feorgbold.  �a us man fyllan ongan &lt;br /&gt;
ealle to eor�an.  ��t w�s egeslic wyrd! &lt;br /&gt;
Bedealf us man on deopan sea�e.  Hw��re me ��r dryhtnes �egnas, &lt;br /&gt;
freondas gefrunon,  &lt;br /&gt;
ond gyredon me  golde ond seolfre. &lt;br /&gt;
Nu �u miht gehyran,  h�le� min se leofa, &lt;br /&gt;
��t ic bealuwara weorc  gebiden h�bbe, &lt;br /&gt;
sarra sorga.  Is nu s�l cumen &lt;br /&gt;
��t me weor�ia�  wide ond side &lt;br /&gt;
menn ofer moldan,  ond eall �eos m�re gesceaft, &lt;br /&gt;
gebidda� him to �yssum beacne.  On me bearn godes &lt;br /&gt;
�rowode hwile.  For�an ic �rymf�st nu &lt;br /&gt;
hlifige under heofenum,  ond ic h�lan m�g &lt;br /&gt;
�ghwylcne anra,  �ara �e him bi� egesa to me. &lt;br /&gt;
Iu ic w�s geworden  wita heardost, &lt;br /&gt;
leodum la�ost,  �r�an ic him lifes weg &lt;br /&gt;
rihtne gerymde,  reordberendum. &lt;br /&gt;
Hw�t, me �a geweor�ode  wuldres ealdor &lt;br /&gt;
ofer holmwudu,  heofonrices weard! &lt;br /&gt;
Swylce swa he his modor eac,  Marian sylfe, &lt;br /&gt;
�lmihtig god  for ealle menn &lt;br /&gt;
geweor�ode  ofer eall wifa cynn. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Nu ic �e hate,  h�le� min se leofa, &lt;br /&gt;
��t �u �as gesyh�e  secge mannum, &lt;br /&gt;
onwreoh wordum  ��t hit is wuldres beam, &lt;br /&gt;
se �e �lmihtig god  on �rowode &lt;br /&gt;
for mancynnes  manegum synnum &lt;br /&gt;
ond Adomes  ealdgewyrhtum. &lt;br /&gt;
Dea� he ��r byrigde,  hw��ere eft dryhten aras &lt;br /&gt;
mid his miclan mihte  mannum to helpe. &lt;br /&gt;
He �a on heofenas astag.  Hider eft funda� &lt;br /&gt;
on �ysne middangeard  mancynn secan &lt;br /&gt;
on domd�ge  dryhten sylfa, &lt;br /&gt;
�lmihtig god,  ond his englas mid, &lt;br /&gt;
��t he �onne wile deman,  se ah domes geweald, &lt;br /&gt;
anra gehwylcum  swa he him �rur her &lt;br /&gt;
on �yssum l�num  life geearna�. &lt;br /&gt;
Ne m�g ��r �nig  unforht wesan &lt;br /&gt;
for �am worde  �e se wealdend cwy�. &lt;br /&gt;
Frine� he for ��re m�nige  hw�r se man sie, &lt;br /&gt;
se �e for dryhtnes naman  dea�es wolde &lt;br /&gt;
biteres onbyrigan,  swa he �r on �am beame dyde. &lt;br /&gt;
Ac hie �onne forhtia�,  ond fea �enca� &lt;br /&gt;
hw�t hie to Criste  cwe�an onginnen. &lt;br /&gt;
Ne �earf ��r �onne �nig  anforht wesan &lt;br /&gt;
�e him �r in breostum bere�  beacna selest, &lt;br /&gt;
ac �urh �a rode sceal  rice gesecan &lt;br /&gt;
of eor�wege  �ghwylc sawl, &lt;br /&gt;
seo �e mid wealdende  wunian �ence�.&amp;quot; &lt;br /&gt;
Geb�d ic me �a to �an beame  bli�e mode, &lt;br /&gt;
elne mycle,  ��r ic ana w�s &lt;br /&gt;
m�te werede.  W�s modsefa &lt;br /&gt;
afysed on for�wege,  feala ealra gebad &lt;br /&gt;
langunghwila.  Is me nu lifes hyht &lt;br /&gt;
��t ic �one sigebeam  secan mote &lt;br /&gt;
ana oftor  �onne ealle men, &lt;br /&gt;
well weor�ian.  Me is willa to �am &lt;br /&gt;
mycel on mode,  ond min mundbyrd is &lt;br /&gt;
geriht to ��re rode.  Nah ic ricra feala &lt;br /&gt;
freonda on foldan,  ac hie for� heonon &lt;br /&gt;
gewiton of worulde dreamum,  sohton him wuldres cyning, &lt;br /&gt;
lifia� nu on heofenum  mid heahf�dere, &lt;br /&gt;
wunia� on wuldre,  ond ic wene me &lt;br /&gt;
daga gehwylce  hw�nne me dryhtnes rod, &lt;br /&gt;
�e ic her on eor�an  �r sceawode, &lt;br /&gt;
on �ysson l�nan  life gefetige &lt;br /&gt;
ond me �onne gebringe  ��r is blis mycel, &lt;br /&gt;
dream on heofonum,  ��r is dryhtnes folc &lt;br /&gt;
geseted to symle,  ��r is singal blis, &lt;br /&gt;
ond me �onne asette  ��r ic sy��an mot &lt;br /&gt;
wunian on wuldre,  well mid �am halgum &lt;br /&gt;
dreames brucan.  Si me dryhten freond, &lt;br /&gt;
se �e her on eor�an  �r �rowode &lt;br /&gt;
on �am gealgtreowe  for guman synnum. &lt;br /&gt;
He us onlysde  ond us lif forgeaf, &lt;br /&gt;
heofonlicne ham.  Hiht w�s geniwad &lt;br /&gt;
mid bledum ond mid blisse  �am �e ��r bryne �olodan. &lt;br /&gt;
Se sunu w�s sigorf�st  on �am si�fate, &lt;br /&gt;
mihtig ond spedig,  �a he mid manigeo com, &lt;br /&gt;
gasta weorode,  on godes rice, &lt;br /&gt;
anwealda �lmihtig,  englum to blisse &lt;br /&gt;
ond eallum �am halgum  �am �e on heofonum �r &lt;br /&gt;
wunedon on wuldre,  �a heora wealdend cwom, &lt;br /&gt;
�lmihtig god,  ��r his e�el w�s. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;lt;/pre&amp;gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Conrad Leviston</name></author>
	</entry>
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