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	<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Cyprus</id>
	<title>Cyprus - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Cyprus"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-06-28T19:10:47Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.39.3</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=39527&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Simoncursitor: Correction</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=39527&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2009-06-08T09:59:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Correction&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:59, 8 June 2009&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 5:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 965 Byzantium flexed its muscles and reconquered Cyprus, installing governors.  In 1185 Isaac Comnenus, then [[governor]], and himself a scion of a minor Byzantine [[royal]] line, rose in rebellion and tried to seize the [[throne]] by having himself declared Emperor by a pet [[Patriarch]].  He failed, but Byzantine reprisals came to little more than nothing when  a [[Sicily|Scicilian]] [[pirate]], Megareites, captured the troop[[ship]]s shortly after they&#039;d landed the Imperial [[army]] (one of whose generals was elderly, and the other blind).  In fact, a major reason for the invasion was the promise of the Byzantine Emperor to the [[Egypt|Egyptian]] sultan to close the Cypriot ports to the [[fleet]]s of the [[Second Crusade]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 965 Byzantium flexed its muscles and reconquered Cyprus, installing governors.  In 1185 Isaac Comnenus, then [[governor]], and himself a scion of a minor Byzantine [[royal]] line, rose in rebellion and tried to seize the [[throne]] by having himself declared Emperor by a pet [[Patriarch]].  He failed, but Byzantine reprisals came to little more than nothing when  a [[Sicily|Scicilian]] [[pirate]], Megareites, captured the troop[[ship]]s shortly after they&#039;d landed the Imperial [[army]] (one of whose generals was elderly, and the other blind).  In fact, a major reason for the invasion was the promise of the Byzantine Emperor to the [[Egypt|Egyptian]] sultan to close the Cypriot ports to the [[fleet]]s of the [[Second Crusade]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One of the Crusader leaders, [[Richard I|Richard the Lionheart]], took exception both to this attitude on the part of the Emperor, and to reports he had received that Comnenus was a tyrant.  He landed on Cyprus, seeking (he said) his sister Joanna and his bride-to-be, Berengaria of Navarre, who had been shipwrecked there after a storm.  As a sideline he defeated Comnenus, before [[marriage|marrying]] Berengaria in Limassol [[cathedral]] (&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;and&lt;/del&gt; &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;promptly&lt;/del&gt; sending her back to [[Europe]]).  He left troops on the island, and Comnenus in custody (in [[silver]] chains because he had sworn that he would not be chained in [[iron]]).  Later, retreating from [[Jerusalem]], [[Richard I|Richard]] repented of the idea of holding Cyprus (it was a long way from [[England]], after all), and sold it to the [[Knights Templar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One of the Crusader leaders, [[Richard I|Richard the Lionheart]], took exception both to this attitude on the part of the Emperor, and to reports he had received that Comnenus was a tyrant.  He landed on Cyprus, seeking (he said) his sister Joanna and his bride-to-be, Berengaria of Navarre, who had been shipwrecked there after a storm.  As a sideline he defeated Comnenus, before [[marriage|marrying]] Berengaria in Limassol [[cathedral]] (&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;who&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;he then took to Palestine on crusade, before&lt;/ins&gt; sending her back to [[Europe]]).  He left troops on the island, and Comnenus in custody (in [[silver]] chains because he had sworn that he would not be chained in [[iron]]).  Later, retreating from [[Jerusalem]], [[Richard I|Richard]] repented of the idea of holding Cyprus (it was a long way from [[England]], after all), and sold it to the [[Knights Templar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;They, however, found the local [[populace]] unsympathetic and, retaining the right to garrison troops there (under whose guidance and command a healthy trade in [[sugar]] and in Commanderia [[wine]] was established), they sold governance on, to Guy de Lusignan, who established there a [[Kingdom]], which was later to shelter the last remnants of the [[King]]s of Jerusalem.  Toward the end of the [[15th century|fifteenth century]], [[Venice]] coveted the strategic location, and begen a series of attacks, culminating in a(nother) deal -- this time, that the Cypriot [[Queen]] Catherine would leave them the island in her will.  Which she did and they took over in 1489.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;They, however, found the local [[populace]] unsympathetic and, retaining the right to garrison troops there (under whose guidance and command a healthy trade in [[sugar]] and in Commanderia [[wine]] was established), they sold governance on, to Guy de Lusignan, who established there a [[Kingdom]], which was later to shelter the last remnants of the [[King]]s of Jerusalem.  Toward the end of the [[15th century|fifteenth century]], [[Venice]] coveted the strategic location, and begen a series of attacks, culminating in a(nother) deal -- this time, that the Cypriot [[Queen]] Catherine would leave them the island in her will.  Which she did and they took over in 1489.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Simoncursitor</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=24709&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Cian: links, category</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=24709&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2006-05-28T09:54:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;links, category&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:54, 28 May 2006&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 1:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Adapted from material at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Cyprus, with some additional material&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Cyprus&#039;&#039;&#039; is an island in the Eastern Mediterranean.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039;Cyprus&#039;&#039;&#039; is an island in the Eastern Mediterranean.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-right&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_5_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_2_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;After the division of the [[Roman Empire]], Cyprus fell under the rule of [[Byzantium]].  It was invaded by &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Arabic&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; warriors around &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;688[[CE]]&lt;/ins&gt;, but the then-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Emperor&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, Justinian II, came to an agreement with the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Muslim&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; caliph Abd Al-Malik that the two powers should govern the island jointly.  This lasted for three centurues, despite the fact that the two parties &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[war]]red&lt;/ins&gt; almost continuously on the mainland of Asia Minor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-right&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_8_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_4_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;In 965 Byzantium flexed its muscles and reconquered Cyprus, installing governors.  In 1185 Isaac Comnenus, then &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;governor&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, and himself a scion of a minor Byzantine &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;royal&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; line, rose in rebellion and tried to seize the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;throne&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; by having himself declared Emperor by a pet &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Patriarch&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.  He failed, but Byzantine reprisals came to little more than nothing when  a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Sicily|&lt;/ins&gt;Scicilian&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;pirate&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, Megareites, captured the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;troop[[ship]]s&lt;/ins&gt; shortly after they&#039;d landed the Imperial &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;army&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; (one of whose generals was elderly, and the other blind).  In fact, a major reason for the invasion was the promise of the Byzantine Emperor to the [[Egypt|Egyptian]] sultan to close the Cypriot ports to the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[fleet]]s&lt;/ins&gt; of the [[Second Crusade]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-left&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_2_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_5_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;After the division of the [[Roman Empire]], Cyprus fell under the rule of [[Byzantium]].  It was invaded by Arabic warriors around &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;688CE&lt;/del&gt;, but the then-Emperor, Justinian II, came to an agreement with the Muslim caliph Abd Al-Malik that the two powers should govern the island jointly.  This lasted for three centurues, despite the fact that the two parties &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;warred&lt;/del&gt; almost continuously on the mainland of Asia Minor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-right&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_11_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_7_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;One of the Crusader leaders, [[Richard I|Richard the Lionheart]], took exception both to this attitude on the part of the Emperor, and to reports he had received that Comnenus was a tyrant.  He landed on Cyprus, seeking (he said) his sister Joanna and his bride-to-be, Berengaria of Navarre, who had been shipwrecked there after a storm.  As a sideline he defeated Comnenus, before &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[marriage|&lt;/ins&gt;marrying&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; Berengaria in Limassol &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;cathedral&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; (and promptly sending her back to &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Europe&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;).  He left troops on the island, and Comnenus in custody (in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;silver&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; chains because he had sworn that he would not be chained in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;iron&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;).  Later, retreating from &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Jerusalem&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, [[Richard I|Richard]] repented of the idea of holding Cyprus (it was a long way from &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;England&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, after all), and sold it to the [[Knights Templar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-left&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_4_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_8_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;In 965 Byzantium flexed its muscles and reconquered Cyprus, installing governors.  In 1185 Isaac Comnenus, then governor, and himself a scion of a minor Byzantine royal line, rose in rebellion and tried to seize the throne by having himself declared Emperor by a pet Patriarch.  He failed, but Byzantine reprisals came to little more than nothing when  a Scicilian pirate, Megareites, captured the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;troopships&lt;/del&gt; shortly after they&#039;d landed the Imperial army (one of whose generals was elderly, and the other blind).  In fact, a major reason for the invasion was the promise of the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/del&gt;Byzantine&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/del&gt; Emperor to the [[Egypt|Egyptian]] sultan to close the Cypriot ports to the &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;fleets&lt;/del&gt; of the [[Second Crusade]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-right&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_14_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_10_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;They, however, found the local &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;populace&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; unsympathetic and, retaining the right to garrison troops there (under whose guidance and command a healthy trade in &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;sugar&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; and in Commanderia &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;wine&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; was established), they sold governance on, to Guy de Lusignan, who established there a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Kingdom&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, which was later to shelter the last remnants of the [[&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;King&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;s of Jerusalem&lt;/ins&gt;.  Toward the end of the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[15th century|&lt;/ins&gt;fifteenth century&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;, &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Venice&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; coveted the strategic location, and begen a series of attacks, culminating in a(nother) deal -- this time, that the Cypriot &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Queen&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; Catherine would leave them the island in her will.  Which she did and they took over in 1489.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-left&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_7_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_11_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;One of the Crusader leaders, [[Richard I|Richard the Lionheart]], took exception both to this attitude on the part of the Emperor, and to reports he had received that Comnenus was a tyrant.  He landed on Cyprus, seeking (he said) his sister Joanna and his bride-to-be, Berengaria of Navarre, who had been shipwrecked there after a storm.  As a sideline he defeated Comnenus, before marrying Berengaria in Limassol cathedral (and promptly sending her back to Europe).  He left troops on the island, and Comnenus in custody (in silver chains because he had sworn that he would not be chained in iron).  Later, retreating from Jerusalem, [[Richard I|Richard]] repented of the idea of holding Cyprus (it was a long way from England, after all), and sold it to the [[Knights Templar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-right&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to old location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_17_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_13_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;In turn the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Turkey|&lt;/ins&gt;Turks&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; invaded and took over in 1570 and three years later, the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Pope&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;&#039;s efforts having failed to secure a &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;Christian&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; coalition to recover the island, the Venetians abandoned it.  The Turks (wisely) gave land in Cyprus to their [[soldier]]s, on the condition that they settled there, whilst establishing local self-&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;government&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; for the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[Greece|&lt;/ins&gt;Greek&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; and Orthodox communities, and the isle of Aphrodite achieved a degree of peace for the rest of the &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;medieval&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt; &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[&lt;/ins&gt;period&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]]&lt;/ins&gt;.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-left&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_10_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_14_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;They, however, found the local populace unsympathetic and, retaining the right to garrison troops there (under whose guidance and command a healthy trade in sugar and in Commanderia wine was established), they sold governance on, to Guy de Lusignan, who established there a Kingdom, which was later to shelter the last remnants of the&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt; Kings of&lt;/del&gt; [[&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;Jerusalem&lt;/del&gt;]].  Toward the end of the fifteenth century, Venice coveted the strategic location, and begen a series of attacks, culminating in a(nother) deal -- this time, that the Cypriot Queen Catherine would leave them the island in her will.  Which she did and they took over in 1489.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;This article was originally adapted from the [[Wikipedia]] page on the [[wikipedia:History_of_Cyprus|history of Cyprus]].&#039;&#039;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;a class=&quot;mw-diff-movedpara-left&quot; title=&quot;Paragraph was moved. Click to jump to new location.&quot; href=&quot;#movedpara_13_0_rhs&quot;&gt;&amp;#x26AB;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;movedpara_17_0_lhs&quot;&gt;&lt;/a&gt;In turn the Turks invaded and took over in 1570 and three years later, the Pope&#039;s efforts having failed to secure a Christian coalition to recover the island, the Venetians abandoned it.  The Turks (wisely) gave land in Cyprus to their [[soldier]]s, on the condition that they settled there, whilst establishing local self-government for the Greek and Orthodox communities, and the isle of Aphrodite achieved a degree of peace for the rest of the medieval period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:Kingdoms (medieval)]][[category:places]][[category:countries]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:Kingdoms (medieval)]][[category:places]][[category:countries]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Cian</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=17928&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>User 144: categorising</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=17928&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2006-05-28T08:50:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;categorising&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 18:50, 28 May 2006&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 15:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In turn the Turks invaded and took over in 1570 and three years later, the Pope&#039;s efforts having failed to secure a Christian coalition to recover the island, the Venetians abandoned it.  The Turks (wisely) gave land in Cyprus to their [[soldier]]s, on the condition that they settled there, whilst establishing local self-government for the Greek and Orthodox communities, and the isle of Aphrodite achieved a degree of peace for the rest of the medieval period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In turn the Turks invaded and took over in 1570 and three years later, the Pope&#039;s efforts having failed to secure a Christian coalition to recover the island, the Venetians abandoned it.  The Turks (wisely) gave land in Cyprus to their [[soldier]]s, on the condition that they settled there, whilst establishing local self-government for the Greek and Orthodox communities, and the isle of Aphrodite achieved a degree of peace for the rest of the medieval period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:Kingdoms (medieval)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:Kingdoms (medieval)&lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;]][[category:places]][[category:countries&lt;/ins&gt;]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>User 144</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=17912&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>User 144: link</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=17912&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2006-02-18T04:17:32Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;link&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 14:17, 18 February 2006&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 13:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;They, however, found the local populace unsympathetic and, retaining the right to garrison troops there (under whose guidance and command a healthy trade in sugar and in Commanderia wine was established), they sold governance on, to Guy de Lusignan, who established there a Kingdom, which was later to shelter the last remnants of the Kings of [[Jerusalem]].  Toward the end of the fifteenth century, Venice coveted the strategic location, and begen a series of attacks, culminating in a(nother) deal -- this time, that the Cypriot Queen Catherine would leave them the island in her will.  Which she did and they took over in 1489.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;They, however, found the local populace unsympathetic and, retaining the right to garrison troops there (under whose guidance and command a healthy trade in sugar and in Commanderia wine was established), they sold governance on, to Guy de Lusignan, who established there a Kingdom, which was later to shelter the last remnants of the Kings of [[Jerusalem]].  Toward the end of the fifteenth century, Venice coveted the strategic location, and begen a series of attacks, culminating in a(nother) deal -- this time, that the Cypriot Queen Catherine would leave them the island in her will.  Which she did and they took over in 1489.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In turn the Turks invaded and took over in 1570 and three years later, the Pope&#039;s efforts having failed to secure a Christian coalition to recover the island, the Venetians abandoned it.  The Turks (wisely) gave land in Cyprus to their &lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;soldiers&lt;/del&gt;, on the condition that they settled there, whilst establishing local self-government for the Greek and Orthodox communities, and the isle of Aphrodite achieved a degree of peace for the rest of the medieval period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In turn the Turks invaded and took over in 1570 and three years later, the Pope&#039;s efforts having failed to secure a Christian coalition to recover the island, the Venetians abandoned it.  The Turks (wisely) gave land in Cyprus to their &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;[[soldier]]s&lt;/ins&gt;, on the condition that they settled there, whilst establishing local self-government for the Greek and Orthodox communities, and the isle of Aphrodite achieved a degree of peace for the rest of the medieval period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:Kingdoms (medieval)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:Kingdoms (medieval)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>User 144</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=14484&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Conrad Leviston at 11:04, 3 November 2005</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=14484&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2005-11-03T11:04:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 21:04, 3 November 2005&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 7:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After the division of the [[Roman Empire]], Cyprus fell under the rule of [[Byzantium]].  It was invaded by Arabic warriors around 688CE, but the then-Emperor, Justinian II, came to an agreement with the Muslim caliph Abd Al-Malik that the two powers should govern the island jointly.  This lasted for three centurues, despite the fact that the two parties warred almost continuously on the mainland of Asia Minor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;After the division of the [[Roman Empire]], Cyprus fell under the rule of [[Byzantium]].  It was invaded by Arabic warriors around 688CE, but the then-Emperor, Justinian II, came to an agreement with the Muslim caliph Abd Al-Malik that the two powers should govern the island jointly.  This lasted for three centurues, despite the fact that the two parties warred almost continuously on the mainland of Asia Minor.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 965 Byzantium flexed its muscles and reconquered Cyprus, installing governors.  In 1185 Isaac Comnenus, then governor, and himself a scion of a minor Byzantine royal line, rose in rebellion and tried to seize the throne by having himself declared Emperor by a pet Patriarch.  He failed, but Byzantine reprisals came to little more than nothing when  a Scicilian pirate, Megareites, captured the troopships shortly after they&#039;d landed the Imperial army (one of whose generals was elderly, and the other blind).  In fact, a major reason for the invasion was the promise of the [[Byzantine]] Emperor to the [[Egypt|Egyptian]] sultan to close the Cypriot ports to the fleets of the [[Second Crusade]].&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In 965 Byzantium flexed its muscles and reconquered Cyprus, installing governors.  In 1185 Isaac Comnenus, then governor, and himself a scion of a minor Byzantine royal line, rose in rebellion and tried to seize the throne by having himself declared Emperor by a pet Patriarch.  He failed, but Byzantine reprisals came to little more than nothing when  a Scicilian pirate, Megareites, captured the troopships shortly after they&#039;d landed the Imperial army (one of whose generals was elderly, and the other blind).  In fact, a major reason for the invasion was the promise of the [[Byzantine]] Emperor to the [[Egypt|Egyptian]] sultan to close the Cypriot ports to the fleets of the [[Second Crusade]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One of the Crusader leaders, [[Richard I|Richard the Lionheart]], took exception both to this attitude on the part of the Emperor, and to reports he had received that Comnenus was a tyrant.  He landed on Cyprus, seeking (he said) his sister Joanna and his bride-to-be, Berengaria of Navarre, who had been shipwrecked there after a storm.  As a sideline he defeated Comnenus, before marrying Berengaria in Limassol cathedral (and promptly sending her back to Europe).  He left troops on the island, and Comnenus in custody (in silver chains because he had sworn that he would not be chained in iron).  Later, retreating from Jerusalem, [[Richard I|Richard]] repented of the idea of holding Cyprus (it was a long way from England, after all), and sold it to the [[Knights Templar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;One of the Crusader leaders, [[Richard I|Richard the Lionheart]], took exception both to this attitude on the part of the Emperor, and to reports he had received that Comnenus was a tyrant.  He landed on Cyprus, seeking (he said) his sister Joanna and his bride-to-be, Berengaria of Navarre, who had been shipwrecked there after a storm.  As a sideline he defeated Comnenus, before marrying Berengaria in Limassol cathedral (and promptly sending her back to Europe).  He left troops on the island, and Comnenus in custody (in silver chains because he had sworn that he would not be chained in iron).  Later, retreating from Jerusalem, [[Richard I|Richard]] repented of the idea of holding Cyprus (it was a long way from England, after all), and sold it to the [[Knights Templar]].&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;They, however, found the local populace unsympathetic and, retaining the right to garrison troops there (under whose guidance and command a healthy trade in sugar and in Commanderia wine was established), they sold governance on, to Guy de Lusignan, who established there a Kingdom, which was later to shelter the last remnants of the Kings of [[Jerusalem]].  Toward the end of the fifteenth century, Venice coveted the strategic location, and begen a series of attacks, culminating in a(nother) deal -- this time, that the Cypriot Queen Catherine would leave them the island in her will.  Which she did and they took over in 1489.&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;They, however, found the local populace unsympathetic and, retaining the right to garrison troops there (under whose guidance and command a healthy trade in sugar and in Commanderia wine was established), they sold governance on, to Guy de Lusignan, who established there a Kingdom, which was later to shelter the last remnants of the Kings of [[Jerusalem]].  Toward the end of the fifteenth century, Venice coveted the strategic location, and begen a series of attacks, culminating in a(nother) deal -- this time, that the Cypriot Queen Catherine would leave them the island in her will.  Which she did and they took over in 1489.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In turn the Turks invaded and took over in 1570 and three years later, the Pope&#039;s efforts having failed to secure a Christian coalition to recover the island, the Venetians abandoned it.  The Turks (wisely) gave land in Cyprus to their soldiers, on the condition that they settled there, whilst establishing local self-government for the Greek and Orthodox communities, and the isle of Aphrodite achieved a degree of peace for the rest of the medieval period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;In turn the Turks invaded and took over in 1570 and three years later, the Pope&#039;s efforts having failed to secure a Christian coalition to recover the island, the Venetians abandoned it.  The Turks (wisely) gave land in Cyprus to their soldiers, on the condition that they settled there, whilst establishing local self-government for the Greek and Orthodox communities, and the isle of Aphrodite achieved a degree of peace for the rest of the medieval period.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;
  &lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-empty diff-side-deleted&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
  &lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;[[category:Kingdoms (medieval)]]&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Conrad Leviston</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=12856&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Simoncursitor at 11:43, 31 December 2004</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Cyprus&amp;diff=12856&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2004-12-31T11:43:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;Adapted from material at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Cyprus, with some additional material&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Cyprus&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is an island in the Eastern Mediterranean.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After the division of the [[Roman Empire]], Cyprus fell under the rule of [[Byzantium]].  It was invaded by Arabic warriors around 688CE, but the then-Emperor, Justinian II, came to an agreement with the Muslim caliph Abd Al-Malik that the two powers should govern the island jointly.  This lasted for three centurues, despite the fact that the two parties warred almost continuously on the mainland of Asia Minor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 965 Byzantium flexed its muscles and reconquered Cyprus, installing governors.  In 1185 Isaac Comnenus, then governor, and himself a scion of a minor Byzantine royal line, rose in rebellion and tried to seize the throne by having himself declared Emperor by a pet Patriarch.  He failed, but Byzantine reprisals came to little more than nothing when  a Scicilian pirate, Megareites, captured the troopships shortly after they&amp;#039;d landed the Imperial army (one of whose generals was elderly, and the other blind).  In fact, a major reason for the invasion was the promise of the [[Byzantine]] Emperor to the [[Egypt|Egyptian]] sultan to close the Cypriot ports to the fleets of the [[Second Crusade]].&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
One of the Crusader leaders, [[Richard I|Richard the Lionheart]], took exception both to this attitude on the part of the Emperor, and to reports he had received that Comnenus was a tyrant.  He landed on Cyprus, seeking (he said) his sister Joanna and his bride-to-be, Berengaria of Navarre, who had been shipwrecked there after a storm.  As a sideline he defeated Comnenus, before marrying Berengaria in Limassol cathedral (and promptly sending her back to Europe).  He left troops on the island, and Comnenus in custody (in silver chains because he had sworn that he would not be chained in iron).  Later, retreating from Jerusalem, [[Richard I|Richard]] repented of the idea of holding Cyprus (it was a long way from England, after all), and sold it to the [[Knights Templar]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They, however, found the local populace unsympathetic and, retaining the right to garrison troops there (under whose guidance and command a healthy trade in sugar and in Commanderia wine was established), they sold governance on, to Guy de Lusignan, who established there a Kingdom, which was later to shelter the last remnants of the Kings of [[Jerusalem]].  Toward the end of the fifteenth century, Venice coveted the strategic location, and begen a series of attacks, culminating in a(nother) deal -- this time, that the Cypriot Queen Catherine would leave them the island in her will.  Which she did and they took over in 1489.&amp;lt;br&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
In turn the Turks invaded and took over in 1570 and three years later, the Pope&amp;#039;s efforts having failed to secure a Christian coalition to recover the island, the Venetians abandoned it.  The Turks (wisely) gave land in Cyprus to their soldiers, on the condition that they settled there, whilst establishing local self-government for the Greek and Orthodox communities, and the isle of Aphrodite achieved a degree of peace for the rest of the medieval period.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Simoncursitor</name></author>
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