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	<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Avraham+haRofeh</id>
	<title>Cunnan - User contributions [en]</title>
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	<updated>2026-06-14T17:38:36Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Clan_Blue_Feather&amp;diff=28709</id>
		<title>Clan Blue Feather</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Clan_Blue_Feather&amp;diff=28709"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T17:19:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Added a wikilink to badge&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; Clan Blue Feather&#039;&#039;&#039; is a large open [[household]] within the [[SCA]] dedicated to [[education]] and research on [[homosexuality]] in the [[Middle Ages]] and the [[Renaissance]], and to teach other members of the [[Society]] about homosexuality in the [[Current Middle Ages]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Clan also exists as a social organization, to facilitate interaction among the members of the SCA, especially those who are gay, lesbian, or bisexual.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The registered [[badge]] of the Clan is &#039;&#039;Argent, a feather azure&#039;&#039;. By custom and tradition, LGBT members of the Clan wear a badge with a &#039;&#039;&#039;dark blue feather&#039;&#039;&#039;, while straight family, friends and supporters wear a &#039;&#039;&#039;light blue feather&#039;&#039;&#039;. Simply wearing a blue-dyed feather &#039;&#039;&#039;IS NOT&#039;&#039;&#039; an identifying mark.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Clan has a Royally chartered [[Guild]] in the [[Kingdom of East|East Kingdom]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===External Links===&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.bluefeather.org&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:households (SCA)]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=User:Avraham_haRofeh&amp;diff=28708</id>
		<title>User:Avraham haRofeh</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=User:Avraham_haRofeh&amp;diff=28708"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T17:03:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Avraham haRofeh is a 16th century Jewish Physician. He resides in the [[SCA]]&#039;s [[Barony of Carillion]] and its subgroup the [[Canton of the Keep by the Endless Sea]]. He is an [[herald]] and has interests in [[cooking]] and [[brewing]]. He is also an active member of [[Bluefeather|Clan Blue Feather]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Randy Goldberg MD is a physician residing in New Jersey.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Clan_Blue_Feather&amp;diff=28707</id>
		<title>Clan Blue Feather</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Clan_Blue_Feather&amp;diff=28707"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T17:02:40Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Corrected misinformation about identification&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&#039;&#039;&#039; Clan Blue Feather&#039;&#039;&#039; is a large open [[household]] within the [[SCA]] dedicated to [[education]] and research on [[homosexuality]] in the [[Middle Ages]] and the [[Renaissance]], and to teach other members of the [[Society]] about homosexuality in the [[Current Middle Ages]]. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Clan also exists as a social organization, to facilitate interaction among the members of the SCA, especially those who are gay, lesbian, or bisexual.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The registered badge of the Clan is &#039;&#039;Argent, a feather azure&#039;&#039;. By custom and tradition, LGBT members of the Clan wear a badge with a &#039;&#039;&#039;dark blue feather&#039;&#039;&#039;, while straight family, friends and supporters wear a &#039;&#039;&#039;light blue feather&#039;&#039;&#039;. Simply wearing a blue-dyed feather &#039;&#039;&#039;IS NOT&#039;&#039;&#039; an identifying mark.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Clan has a Royally chartered [[Guild]] in the [[Kingdom of East|East Kingdom]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===External Links===&lt;br /&gt;
* http://www.bluefeather.org&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:households (SCA)]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Trouvere&amp;diff=28705</id>
		<title>Trouvere</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Trouvere&amp;diff=28705"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:50:35Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Fixed broken character to Unicode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#REDIRECT [[trouv&amp;amp;#0232;re]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Talk:Trouv%C3%A8re&amp;diff=28704</id>
		<title>Talk:Trouvère</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Talk:Trouv%C3%A8re&amp;diff=28704"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:49:49Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Some of the names need to have bad characters fixed to Unicode. I don&#039;t know the people, so I won&#039;t guess at the corrections. Unicode standard is of the form &amp;amp;#NNNN; - if you need to know the 4-digit code, look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_HTML_decimal_character_references [[User:Avraham haRofeh|Avraham haRofeh]] 02:49, 5 September 2006 (EST)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Trouv%C3%A8re&amp;diff=28703</id>
		<title>Trouvère</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Trouv%C3%A8re&amp;diff=28703"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:48:00Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Fixed broken character to Unicode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;== History of the Trouv&amp;amp;#0232;res ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &#039;&#039;&#039;Trouv&amp;amp;#0232;re&#039;&#039;&#039; was the Northern French equivalent of the [[troubadour]] from [[Occitania]]. The first recorded trouv&amp;amp;#0232;res became active some sixty years after [[Guilhem de Peitieu]], who is regarded as the first troubadour.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Poetic Style ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The trouv&amp;amp;#0232;res took the poetic styles of the troubadours, and added a modest number of new forms.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ballette]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chanson de Toile]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Aube]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Reverdie]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Pastourelle]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chanson de Recontre]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chanson de Femme]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Sotte Chanson]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chanson Pieuse]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Chanson d&#039;Amour]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Debate Song]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Arthurian Lai]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Musical Style ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Motet]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Trouv&amp;amp;#0232;res ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Blondel de Nesle]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Conan de B�thune]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Gace Brul�]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jean Bodel]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Contier de Soignies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Richard de Semilly]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Gautier de Dargies]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thibaut de Blaison]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Audefroi le B�tard]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Guiot de Dijon]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Simon de Authie]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Moniot d&#039;Arras]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Ch�telain de Coucy]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Guillaume le Vinier]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Thibaut de Champagne]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Richard de Fournival]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jean Erart]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Philippe de Remy]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Perrin d&#039;Agincourt]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Jean Bretel]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Adam de la Halle]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Gillebert de Berneville]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Colin Muset]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Moniot de Paris]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:occupation (medieval)]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Barony_of_Aarnimets&amp;diff=28702</id>
		<title>Barony of Aarnimets</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Barony_of_Aarnimets&amp;diff=28702"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:46:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Fixed broken character to Unicode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#redirect [[Barony of Aarnimets&amp;amp;#0228;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Aarnimets%C3%A4&amp;diff=28701</id>
		<title>Aarnimetsä</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Aarnimets%C3%A4&amp;diff=28701"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:46:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Fixed broken character to Unicode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The &#039;&#039;&#039;Barony of Aarnimets&amp;amp;#0228;&#039;&#039;&#039; is a [[SCA]] [[groups|group]] in [[Finland]]. It is part of the [[Kingdom of Drachenwald]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Groups==&lt;br /&gt;
*Canton of Hukka (Greater Helsinki area)&lt;br /&gt;
*Canton of Humalasalo (Tampere, H�meenlinna, Valkeakoski)&lt;br /&gt;
*Canton of Kaarnemaa (Oulu)&lt;br /&gt;
*Canton of Miehonlinna (Kouvola, Kuusakoski)&lt;br /&gt;
*Canton of Poukka (Kotka)&lt;br /&gt;
*Canton of Torna (Kemi, Tornio, Rovaniemi)&lt;br /&gt;
*Canton of Unikankare (Turku)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:Baronies (SCA)]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Nobilta_di_Dame&amp;diff=28700</id>
		<title>Nobilta di Dame</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Nobilta_di_Dame&amp;diff=28700"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:44:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Fixed broken character to Unicode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#redirect [[Nobilt&amp;amp;#0224; di Dame]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Nobilt%C3%A0_di_Dame&amp;diff=28699</id>
		<title>Nobiltà di Dame</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Nobilt%C3%A0_di_Dame&amp;diff=28699"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:44:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Fixed broken character to Unicode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The &#039;&#039;&#039;Nobilt&amp;amp;#0224; di Dame&#039;&#039;&#039; (&#039;&#039;[[Nobility]] of ladies&#039;&#039;) is a [[dance]] [[book]] written by [[Fabritio Caroso]] and published in 1600. It contains many dances that previously appeared in &#039;&#039;[[Il Ballarino]]&#039;&#039;, but with different [[choreography|choreographies]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Dance steps from Nobilt&amp;amp;#0224; di Dame]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Dances from Nobilt&amp;amp;#0224; di Dame]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Offsite link==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/caroso2/ Greg Lindahl&#039;s Nobilt&amp;amp;#0224; di Dame page]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Dance books}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:dance]][[category:books]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Semee&amp;diff=28698</id>
		<title>Semee</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Semee&amp;diff=28698"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:42:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Attempted to fix broken redirect&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;#REDIRECT[[Sem&amp;amp;#0233;]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Sem%C3%A9&amp;diff=28697</id>
		<title>Semé</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Sem%C3%A9&amp;diff=28697"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:42:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Fixed broken character to Unicode&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;In [[heraldry]], if a [[field]] is strewn with many items of the same [[charge]] it is referred to as &#039;&#039;&#039;sem&amp;amp;#0233;&#039;&#039;&#039;.  This is treated as a field, not as a field with a number of charges on it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Exceptions==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
There are several occasions where rather than saying &#039;&#039;&#039;sem&amp;amp;#0233; of charge&#039;&#039;&#039; we say something else.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* a sem&amp;amp;#0233; of [[cross crosslet]]s is called [[crusilly]]&lt;br /&gt;
* a sem&amp;amp;#0233; of [[goutte]]s is called goutty or goutt&amp;amp;#0233;&lt;br /&gt;
* a sem&amp;amp;#0233; of [[fleur de lis]] is called [[semy de lis]]&lt;br /&gt;
* a sem&amp;amp;#0233; of [[billet]]s is called [[billety]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Repeating field patterns==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Patterns based on the [[ordinary|ordinaries]] which repeat throughout the field are considered field divisions or [[line divisions]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category: Device heraldry]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Template:Stub&amp;diff=28696</id>
		<title>Template:Stub</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Template:Stub&amp;diff=28696"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:31:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Added 2 blank lines so the text will appear on a line by itself.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&#039;&#039;This article is a stub. You can help [[Cunnan]] by expanding it.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Stubs]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Webminister&amp;diff=28695</id>
		<title>Webminister</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Webminister&amp;diff=28695"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:28:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Added category&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The &#039;&#039;&#039;Webminister&#039;&#039;&#039; is a relatively new office in the SCA created with the emergence of the internet. As local groups create a foot print for themself on the internet they can often find an individual with talents in website design. This individual may be given the title of Webminister or Webmistress.&lt;br /&gt;
[[category: SCA officers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Shire_of_Ad_Flumen_Caerulum&amp;diff=28694</id>
		<title>Shire of Ad Flumen Caerulum</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Shire_of_Ad_Flumen_Caerulum&amp;diff=28694"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:26:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Added category and stub-tag&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The Shire &#039;&#039;&#039;Ad Flumen Caerulum&#039;&#039;&#039; is an [[SCA]] [[group]] situated in the German-Austrian Region of the [[Kingdom of Drachenwald]] and covers the area of Vienna and Lower Austria.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External Links ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[http://sca-austria.org/ Homepage of the Shire of Ad Flumen Caerulum]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[category: Shires (SCA)]]&lt;br /&gt;
{{stub}}&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Minister_of_the_Lists&amp;diff=28693</id>
		<title>Minister of the Lists</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Minister_of_the_Lists&amp;diff=28693"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:24:16Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Added category and stub-tag&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The Minister or Mistress of the Lists, also sometimes referes to as the List Master or List Mistress, is an individual in an SCA group who is in charge of scoring tournaments.&lt;br /&gt;
{{stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[category: SCA officers]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Talk:Kingdom_of_Gleann_Abhann&amp;diff=28692</id>
		<title>Talk:Kingdom of Gleann Abhann</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Talk:Kingdom_of_Gleann_Abhann&amp;diff=28692"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:21:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Technically, Gleann Abhann became a Kingdom on October 1st (per the [[BoD]]). However, Coronation was postponed until November due to the ravages of Hurricane Katrina. [[User:US 71|US 71]] 12:45, 10 Dec 2005 (CST)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
I added an SCA box based on the info that was there already.  THus most of it is now unneeded, as it appears in  the box.  If someone has a better use for the space, knock yourself out.  I figured I&#039;d leave it if someone really prefered that to the nifty box most kingdoms have.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Thanks for the box...I have a copy of the Kingdom Arms I can upload.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Nice kingdom graphic.  I like the laurel leaves.  [[User:Sabine|Sabine]] 06:08, 28 July 2006 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
:Thank you --[[User:ThorgrimrGunnarrsson|Thorgrimr of Dragonsspine]] 11:44, 28 July 2006 (EST)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is the only one of the 19 kingdoms that doesn&#039;t have &amp;quot;Kingdom of&amp;quot; in its name/title - that should be fixed by a superuser for parallelism. [[User:Avraham haRofeh|Avraham haRofeh]] 02:21, 5 September 2006 (EST)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Talk:Kingdom_of_East&amp;diff=28691</id>
		<title>Talk:Kingdom of East</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Talk:Kingdom_of_East&amp;diff=28691"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:18:03Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;This page should be named &amp;quot;Kingdom of the East&amp;quot; to mirror Middle and West.&lt;br /&gt;
[[User:Avraham haRofeh|Avraham haRofeh]] 02:18, 5 September 2006 (EST)&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Atlantia&amp;diff=28690</id>
		<title>Kingdom of Atlantia</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Kingdom_of_Atlantia&amp;diff=28690"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:15:17Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Added category&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;{{SCA Kingdom box|name = Kingdom of Atlantia|color = blue|metal = white|device = [[Image:Atlantiadevice.png]] | caption = Per pale argent and azure, on a fess wavy, cotised and counterchanged, a crown vallery Or, environed of a laurel wreath proper. | founded =  A.S. XVI | king = Michael of Bedford | queen = Seonaid ni Fhionn | area = Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and part of Georgia. | parent = [[Kingdom of the East]]}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The &#039;&#039;&#039;Kingdom of Atlantia&#039;&#039;&#039; covers the [[U.S.|American]] states of Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, and part of Georgia.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== History ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Atlantia became a [[Principality]] of the [[Kingdom of the East]] in [[A.S. XII]]. Having gained the right to become an independent [[Kingdom]], the first [[Crown Tourney]] was won by [[Michael of Bedford]], who was at that time King of the East. Atlantia became a Kingdom in May, [[A.S. XVI]] (1981) and Michael was crowned as Atlantia&#039;s first King by his successor to the Kingdom of the East, Sigfried.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Baronies and Shires of Atlantia ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Atlantia covers a great deal of territory, encompassing 26 [[Barony|Baronies]], [[Shire|Shires]], and [[Stronghold|Strongholds]], with an additional 24 [[Canton]]s and [[College]]s.  A partial listing of the [[Groups of Atlantia|groups]] is available.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Atlantian Royalty ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Princes and Princesses of Atlantia:&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Alaric]] and [[Yseult]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Laeghaire]] and [[Ysabeau]], 9/24/77&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Michael]] and [[Carissa]], 3/18/78&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Bryetor]] and [[Khirsten]], 9/23/78&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Tojanerum]] and [[Deirde]], 3/24/79&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Ragnarr]] and [[Gwenllian]], 9/17/79&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Bertrand]] and [[Astarte]], 4/12/80&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Bryetor]] and [[Kathryn]], 10/11/80&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kings are listed first in the entry, then Queens.  Dates and places of investiture are listed if known.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Michael of Bedford]] and [[Carissa of Burgandy]], 5/2/81, [[Barony of Tir-y-Don]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Bertrand de Flammepoing]] and [[Anya de Calais]], 9/19/81, [[Barony of Stierbach]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Gyrth Oldcastle]] and [[Melisande de Belvoir]], 04/03/82, [[Barony of Storvik]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Jahn of Outman]] and [[Tuiren de Lisle]], 	10/09/82, [[Barony of Tir-y-Don]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Michael of Bedford]] (2) and [[Carissa of Burgundy]] (2),	03/26/83, [[Canton of Falcon Cree]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Olaf Askoldsson]] and [[Aislinn Shattenwald]],	10/01/83, [[Barony of Sacred Stone]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Richard Corwin]] and [[Anne Corwin]],	04/07/84, [[Barony of Storvik]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Knarlic Wulfherson]] and [[Alexis Ruthin of Wessex]], 	10/20/84, [[Barony of Marinus]]	&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Richard Corwin]] (2) and [[Anne Corwin]] (2),	04/27/85, [[Barony of Storvik]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Olaf Askoldsson]] (2) and [[Aislinn Shattenwald]] (2),	10/12/85, [[Barony of Hidden Mountain]]	&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Tsunetomi Tsuneo]] and [[Nyan-Nyan]],	04/19/86, [[Barony of Black Diamond]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Klaus von Trollenberg]] and [[Arianwen Cyffaith of Caerlon]],	10/18/86, [[Barony of Storvik]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Olaf Askoldsson]] (3) and [[Judith von Gruenvald]],	04/04/87, [[Barony of Sacred Stone]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Baudoin MacKenzie]] (2) aka: [[Tsunetomi Tsuneo]] and [[Caterina Leonora di Forza d&#039;Argo]] (2) aka: [[Nyan-Nyan]],	10/3/87, [[Barony of Windmasters Hill]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Dafydd ap Gwystl]] and [[Elizabeth Beaufort]],	3/12/88, [[Barony of Storvik]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Barry McFadyen]] and [[Marie Simone de Barjavel&#039;la Fildena]],	09/24/88, [[Barony of Nottinghill Coill]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Michael of Bedford]] (3) and [[Seonaid ni Fhionn]],	04/08/89, [[Barony of Marinus]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Barry McFadyen]] (2) and [[Marie Simone de Barjavel&#039;la Fildena]] (2),	09/09/89, [[Barony of Hidden Mountain]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Michael of Bedford]] (4) and [[Seonaid ni Fhionn]] (2),	03/03/90, [[Barony of Storvik]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Olaf Askoldsson]] (4) and [[Aislinn Shattenwald]] (3),	09/08/90, [[Barony of Sacred Stone]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Anton Tremayne]] and [[Luned of Snowden]], 	04/06/91, [[Barony of Windmasters Hill]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Galmr Ingolfsson]] and [[Katharina von Straubing]],	09/14/91, [[Barony of Dun Carraig]]	&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Michael of Bedford]] (5) and [[Seonaid ni Fhionn]] (3), 03/07/92, 	[[Barony of Storvik]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Steffan of Wulfshaven]] and [[Twila of Wulfshaven]],	09/12/92, [[Barony of Storvik]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Cuan MacDaige]] and [[Arianwen the Nimblefingered]],	03/06/93, [[Canton of Hindscroft]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Black Kane O&amp;amp;#8217;Shannon]] and [[Muirgen of Caer Dubh]],	09/04/93, [[Barony of Caer Mear]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Anton Tremayne]] (2) and [[Luned of Snowden]] (2),	3/5/94	&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Thorbrandr Olafsson]] and [[Eorann O&#039;Connor]],	09/10/94, [[Barony of Dun Carraig]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Michael of Bedford]] (6) and [[Seonaid ni Fhionn]] (4),	04/01/95, [[Barony of Sacred Stone]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Cuan MacDaige]] (2) and [[Brigit of Mercia]],	09/09/95, [[Barony of Windmasters Hill]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Galmr Ingolfsson]] (2) and [[Katharina von Straubing]] (2),	04/20/96, [[Barony of Storvik]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Logan Ebonwoulfe]] and [[Arielle the Golden]],	10/05/96, [[Barony of Sacred Stone]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Cuan MacDaige]] (3) and [[Bera Thorbjarnardottir]],	4/5/97, [[Barony of Caer Mear]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Logan Ebonwoulfe]] (2) and [[Arielle the Golden]] (2),	9/13/97, [[Barony of Sacred Stone]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Michael of Bedford]](7) and [[Seonaid ni Fhionn]](5),	3/21/98, [[Barony of Marinus]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Anton Tremayne]] (3) and [[Luned of Snowden]] (3),	9/12/98, [[Barony of Windmasters Hill]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Stephan of Bellatrix]] and [[Niobe Lais of Bellatrix]],	3/20/99, [[Barony of Caer Mear]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Amalric Blackhart]] and [[Caia of Snowden]],	9/11/99, [[Barony of Caer Mear]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Ragnarr Blackhammer]] and [[Kyneburh Boithuile]],	4/1/00,	[[Barony of Windmasters Hill]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Anton Tremayne]] (4) and [[Emer ny Reyly]],	9/9/00,	[[Barony of Sacred Stone]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Havordh �ttarbani]] and [[Mary-Grace of Gatland]],	4/7/01,	[[Barony of Caer Mear]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Galmr Ingolfsson]] (3) and [[Aryanna Hawkins]],	9/8/01&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Logan Ebonwoulfe]] (3) and [[Isabel Grimault]],	4/3/02,	[[Barony of Windmasters Hill]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Cuan Macdaige]] (4) and [[Padraigin O&#039;hEachach]],	9/07/02&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Logan Ebonwoulfe]] (4) and [[Isabel Grimault]] (2),	4/5/03,	[[Canton of Falcon Cree]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Ragnarr Blackhammer]] (2) and [[Kyneburh Boithuile]] (2),	9/6/03, [[Barony of Stierbach]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Cuan Macdaige]] (5) and [[Padraigin O&#039;hEachach]] (2),	4/03/04, [[Shire of Seareach]]&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Janos of Cyddlain Downs]] and [[Rachel Wallace]],	9/04/04&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Robert DeRath]] and [[Denise Duvalier]], 4/02/05&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Janos of Cyddlain Downs]] and [[Rachel Wallace]],	9/03/05&lt;br /&gt;
# [[Michael of Bedford]] (8) and [[Seonaid ni Fhionn]] (6), 11/05&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As of 5/06, the [[Prince]] and [[Princess]] of Atlantia are [[Ragnarr Blackhammer]] and [[Anneke Raudhe]], his third reign, and her first.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Events ==&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Kingdom Crusades&#039;&#039;&#039; is where the Atlantia battles the [[Kingdom of the East]].  Held in October in Maryland.  More information can be found at http://crusades.eastkingdom.org/&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Atlantia (specifically the [[Barony of Lochmere]]) was the site of the 2005 [[Known World Academy of the Rapier]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Awards and Honors ==&lt;br /&gt;
===Orders of High Merit===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the White Scarf&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given for excellence in teaching and practice of rapier.  Its badge is &#039;&#039;Argent, between two unicornate seahorses azure respectant, a pale azure.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the Kraken&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given to those unbelted fighters who show excellence on the field.  Its badge is &#039;&#039;Azure, a kraken or.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the Sea Stag&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given for excellence in teaching the martial arts.  Its badge is &#039;&#039;Azure, a stag&#039;s head &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the Yew Bow&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the Pearl&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the Golden Dolphin&#039;&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
===Orders of Merit===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the Sea Dragon&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given for effort and excellence in rapier.  &lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the Silver Osprey&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given to those unbelted fighters who show excellence on the field.&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the King&#039;s Missiliers&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given to those who show excellence in archery.  Its badge is &#039;&#039;Azure, semy of arrows argent.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the Coral Branch&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given to those who show excellence in the arts and sciences.  Its badge is &#039;&#039;Argent, a coral branch inverted gules.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of the Opal&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given to those who prove themselves by service.  Its badge is &#039;&#039;Argent, semy of lozenges azure.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
===Kingdom Awards===&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Queen&#039;s Order of Courtesy&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given at the whim of the Queen for exemplary display of the [[chivalry|chivalric]] ideal  It&#039;s badge is &#039;&#039;fieldless: an [[escallop]] [[OR]].&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Shark&#039;s Tooth&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given by the Monarch (either the King or Queen) for exemplary skill at arms.  It&#039;s badge is &#039;&#039;fieldless: a shark&#039;s tooth [[natural]].&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;King&#039;s Award of Excellence&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given at the whim of the King for any sort of excellence.  It&#039;s badge is &#039;&#039;Or, the King&#039;s initial azure.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Undine&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given by the Queen for personal service.  It&#039;s badge is &#039;&#039;Or, the Queen&#039;s initial azure.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Sea-Urchin&#039;&#039;&#039;: Given to young children by the Crown in recognition of their contributions or good deeds.  It&#039;s badge is &#039;&#039;fieldless: a [[sea-urchin]] azure.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Order of Nonpareil&#039;&#039;&#039;:  This award honors and recognizes those who have shown excellence, [[honour]], [[courtesy]] or chivalry above and beyond any duty. The members of this Order exemplify what it means to be an Atlantian. This award may be given only once per reign and is conveyed solely at the discretion of the Crown.  It&#039;s badge is &#039;&#039;Or, a [[sword]] between four [[tower]]s sable.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* &#039;&#039;&#039;Golden Nautilus&#039;&#039;&#039;:  This award is the gift of the King and Queen jointly or individually to those who have distinguished themselves by an extraordinary achievement in the Arts and Sciences. It&#039;s badge is &#039;&#039;([[Fieldless]]) A [[nautilus shell]] argent.&#039;&#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Kingdom devices==&lt;br /&gt;
{| border=&amp;quot;1&amp;quot; spacing=&amp;quot;0&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Person or group&lt;br /&gt;
! Image&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| King&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;lt;small&amp;gt;Same as kingdom&amp;lt;/small&amp;gt;&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
|Queen&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Image:Atlantia-qc.png]]&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Populace badge&lt;br /&gt;
| [[Image:Atlantia badge.png]]&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
[[category: Kingdoms (SCA)]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Barony_of_the_Cleftlands&amp;diff=28689</id>
		<title>Barony of the Cleftlands</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Barony_of_the_Cleftlands&amp;diff=28689"/>
		<updated>2006-09-04T16:06:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Avraham haRofeh: Added category&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;The Barony of the Cleftlands comprises Cuyahoga County, the city of Cleveland in the state of Ohio in the United States.  It is in the Oaken region of the Middle Kingdom.  The current [[baron]] and baroness are Sir Ephraim ben Shlomo and Lady Madelaine Bouvier. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==History==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* May 1969 - Jamie Fox founds (or attempts to found) an SCA group based in Cleveland on the campus of Cleveland State University&lt;br /&gt;
* May 1970 - Jehan de la Marche, after much confusion, signs a treaty with Jamie Fox stating that he (Jehan) is Baron Middle Marches, with two marches therein, the Marshes and Cleftlands. Jamie Fox is named deputy seneschal of the Marches in charge of the Cleftlands. This did not settle the dispute. Later King Cariadoc names Jamie Margrave of the Cleftlands.&lt;br /&gt;
* August 1971 - First Cleftlands Event&lt;br /&gt;
* May 5, 1978 - Cleftlands made a Barony; Laurelen Darksbane is made the premiere Baron. &lt;br /&gt;
* September 9, 1978 - First Baronial Campion competition&lt;br /&gt;
* May, 1980 - Ithriliel becomes the first Baroness of Cleftlands&lt;br /&gt;
* March 7, 1992 - Baronial Championship replaced by first Standard Bearer&#039;s event&lt;br /&gt;
* January 28, 1995 - First &amp;quot;Regular Event in Cleftlands&amp;quot; event&lt;br /&gt;
* June, 1996 - First Northern Oaken War Maneuvers event&lt;br /&gt;
* April 11, 2002 - Duke Laurelen and Duchess Ithriliel resign as Baron and Baroness at the Crown&#039;s directive&lt;br /&gt;
* September 25, 2002 - Sir Ephraim ben Shlomo and Lady Madelaine Bouvier become the second Baron and Baroness of the Cleftlands&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Currently Cleftlands has no Canton&#039;s, though they are in the process of re-founding the defunct shire of Eastwatch (in Lake, Geauga and Ashtabula counties to the east of the Barony) as a canton of the Cleftlands. &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Recurring Events===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* A Regular Event in Cleftlands - Last week of January&lt;br /&gt;
* Cleftlands Standard Bearers - As close to May 1st as possible&lt;br /&gt;
* Northern Oaken War Maneuvers - Second week of June (in conjunction with the Shire of Falcon&#039;s Quarry)&lt;br /&gt;
* A fall A&amp;amp;S themed event - not every year, usually in October&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External Links==&lt;br /&gt;
More information is available at the Baronial website: http://cleftlands.cwru.edu &lt;br /&gt;
and on the Middle Kingdom Wiki: http://www.midrealm.org/wiki&lt;br /&gt;
[[category: Baronies (SCA)]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Avraham haRofeh</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>