Cunnan - User contributions [en]

French alternate titles

2007-07-07T23:08:18Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]] people with a [[persona]] from [[France]] may choose to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border="1" cellpadding="10" cellspacing="0">
<tr align="center">
<td>'''[[SCA]]'''</td>
<td>'''[[French]]'''</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Roi</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Reine</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Prince</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Princesse</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Duc</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Duchesse</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Comte</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Comtesse</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>Vicomte</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Vicomtesse</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Maître</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Maîtresse</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Chevalier</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>Sieur</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Baron</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Baronne</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Seigneur/Monsieur</td>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Dame/Madame</td>
</tr>
</table>

Here ends the list provided (approved) by the [[SCA]] [[College of Arms]].

For [[Norman]] personas, it is interesting to note that in the [[12th Century]] old [[French]] romance of [[Beroul's Tristan]] the terms ''mestre'' and ''magistre'' are used for the male and female advisors (respectively) who were the childhood teachers of the protagonists. (line 381 and 345)

There are two feminine alternatives for the French [[title]] of [[knight]]: ''chevaleresse'' and ''chevalière''. One being a knight in her own right, the other being a woman who holds the [[rank]] of knight due to status.

[[category:alternate titles]]

Duchess

2007-07-07T23:04:58Z

71.139.34.224:

A '''duchess''' has completed a [[reign]] over a kingdom two or more times. Her [[coronet]] displays strawberry leaves and she is permitted to have a [[ducal coronet]] on her [[arms]]. Address her as "Your Grace". In some kingdoms a Duchess will also be a [[Order of the Rose|Lady of the Rose]].

===Alternate Titles===

The SCA recognises the following [[alternate titles]] in other [[language]]s as the equivalent to Duchess:

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Dukesh�</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Mushira/Musaitira</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Duquessa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>V�vodkyn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Hertuginde</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Hertogin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>---</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Herttuatar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Duchesse</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herzogin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Komitissa tou st�blou</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Allufah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Banno/Hercegn�</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Hertogafru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bandiuc</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Duchessa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Ducessa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Hertogafru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlæfdīġe</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old Norse]]</td>
<td>---</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Ksiezna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Duquesa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Duces�</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Kniaginia</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bandiuc</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Duquesa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Hertiginna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>D� es</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Duges/Gwledig</td>
</tr>
</table>

== See Also: ==
[[Honorific]]

[[Category:title]]

King

2007-07-07T23:03:46Z

71.139.34.224: /* Kings in the SCA */

A '''king''' is the male [[monarch]] of a [[nation]]. Historically these were determined primarily by [[heir|hereditary]] succession. Depending on nation and time frame, this [[title]] was primarily passed through the eldest of the male line but [[becoming king|exceptions to this rule]] could occur and disputes could arise.

As the title of King is considered to outrank [[Queen]] in [[England]] and elsewhere, the husband of somebody who is Queen in her own right is not known as King, but as Prince Consort.

==King ([[Game]]s)==
In many [[game]]s the king holds a position of great importance. Frequently if the king is lost (or about to be lost) the game is considered over. Examples of this include [[chess]], [[tafl|hnefetafl]] and [[kubb]].

The king also appears in [[card]]s as one of four kings of various [[suit]]s. In [[draught]]s, the king is a [[crown]]ed piece that is given greater movement than the uncrowned pieces.

==Kings in the SCA==
In the [[SCA]], the choice of who will next [[becoming king|become King]] is determined by victory in the [[Crown tournament]], except in exceptional circumstances. The King uses the [[arms]] of the [[Kingdom]], the [[Royal]] [[crown]] and other [[regalia]] for the duration of the [[reign]].

When a King steps down, he becomes a [[Count]] (or a variant appropriate to his [[persona]]) if he has reigned once and a [[Duke]] if he has reigned twice or more.

When [[Addressing Royalty|speaking to the King or the Queen]], the proper form of address is your Majesty (or your Majesties).

===Alternate Titles===

The SCA recognises the following [[alternate titles]] in other [[language]]s as the equivalent to King:

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Mbret</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Malik / Sultan</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Rei</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Kral</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Konge</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Koning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Kuningas</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Kuningas</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Roi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>König</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Basil�us</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Melech</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Kiraly</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Konungur</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Rí</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Re</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Rex</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Konung</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Cyning / Kyng</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old Norse]]</td>
<td>Konungr</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Kr�l</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Rei</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Rege</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Tsar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Rìgh</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Rey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Konung</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Krall</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Brenin / Teyrn</td>
</tr>
</table>

== See Also: ==
[[Honorific]]

== External Links ==
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch
[[category:title]]

King

2007-07-07T23:03:13Z

71.139.34.224: /* Kings in the SCA */

A '''king''' is the male [[monarch]] of a [[nation]]. Historically these were determined primarily by [[heir|hereditary]] succession. Depending on nation and time frame, this [[title]] was primarily passed through the eldest of the male line but [[becoming king|exceptions to this rule]] could occur and disputes could arise.

As the title of King is considered to outrank [[Queen]] in [[England]] and elsewhere, the husband of somebody who is Queen in her own right is not known as King, but as Prince Consort.

==King ([[Game]]s)==
In many [[game]]s the king holds a position of great importance. Frequently if the king is lost (or about to be lost) the game is considered over. Examples of this include [[chess]], [[tafl|hnefetafl]] and [[kubb]].

The king also appears in [[card]]s as one of four kings of various [[suit]]s. In [[draught]]s, the king is a [[crown]]ed piece that is given greater movement than the uncrowned pieces.

==Kings in the SCA==
In the [[SCA]], the choice of who will next [[becoming king|become King]] is determined by victory in the [[Crown tournament]], except in exceptional circumstances. The King uses the [[arms]] of the [[Kingdom]], the [[Royal]] [[crown]] and other [[regalia]] for the duration of the [[reign]].

When a King steps down, he becomes a [[Count]] (or a variant appropriate to his [[persona]]) if he has reigned once and a [[Duke]] if he has reigned twice or more.

When [[Addressing Royalty|speaking to the King or the Queen]], the proper form of address is your Majesty (or your Majesties).

===Alternate Titles===

The SCA recognises the following [[alternate titles]] in other [[language]]s as the equivalent to King:

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Mbret</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Malik / Sultan</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Rei</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Kral</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Konge</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>JKoning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Kuningas</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Kuningas</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Roi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>König</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Basil�us</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Melech</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Kiraly</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Konungur</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Rí</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Re</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Rex</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Konung</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Cyning / Kyng</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old Norse]]</td>
<td>Konungr</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Kr�l</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Rei</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Rege</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Tsar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Rìgh</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Rey</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Konung</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Krall</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Brenin / Teyrn</td>
</tr>
</table>

== See Also: ==
[[Honorific]]

== External Links ==
* http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monarch
[[category:title]]

Lady

2007-07-07T23:01:33Z

71.139.34.224:

The term '''Lady''' is used as an honorific for woman to indicate that they or their close relative has [[rank]], often being a [[peer]]. In modern [[England]], a woman is called a Lady if she is a [[marchioness]], [[countess]], [[viscountess]], [[baroness]] or [[baronetess]], if their husband is a [[knight]], [[baron]] or [[baronet]] or if their father is a [[duke]], [[marquis]] or [[earl]]. It can also be used for the
wife of the younger son of a marquis or earl.

Hence, you could refer to the Baroness of Outerkeep, Lady Catherine or the wife of Earl Snowdon can be referred to as Lady Snowdon.

== A Lady of the SCA ==

In the [[SCA]], it is the [[title]] given to a woman who has been given an [[Award of Arms]]. It is also commonplace to refer to any woman at an SCA [[event]] as "my lady" or "[[mlord_and_mlady|m'lady]]" but that implies no rank.

''See also:''
* [[Lord]]

===Alternate titles===

A [[persona]] with the title of Lady may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table width="400">
<tr>
<td><b>Language</b></td>
<td><b>Alternate Form</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Zönjë/Bujare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Sayyida</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Breton]]</td>
<td>Itron</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Senyora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Dáma, Páni</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Gebieder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Leedi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Rouva</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Dame, Madame</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herrin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Kíria</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Rebbah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Asszony</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Hefdharfru/Hefdharkona</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bantiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Signora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Domina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlæfdīġe</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Pani</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Senhora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Doamnă</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Pomestnitsa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Señora/Doña</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Hanimefendi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Arglwyddes/Bonesig/Boneddiges</td>
</tr>
</table>

[[category:title]]

Old English alternate titles

2007-07-07T23:01:06Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]] people with an [[Anglo-Saxon]] [[persona]] may choose to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Old English]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Cyning/Kyng</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Cwēn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Ætheling</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Hlæfdīġe</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Ealdormann/Eorl</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Hlæfdīġe</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Ealdormann/Eorl</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Hlæfdīġe</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>þegn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Hlæfdīġe</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Magister</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Hlæfdīġe</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Cniht/Ridda/Ridere</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>þegn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Hlæfdīġe</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Hlaford</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Hlæfdīġe</td>
</tr>
</table>

[[Category:alternate titles]]
[[category:Old English]]

Old English alternate titles

2007-07-07T23:00:15Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]] people with an [[Anglo-Saxon]] [[persona]] may choose to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Old English]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Cyning/Kyng</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Cwēn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Ætheling</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Ealdormann/Eorl</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Ealdormann/Eorl</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>þegn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Magister</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Cniht/Ridda/Ridere</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>þegn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Hlaford</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
</table>

[[Category:alternate titles]]
[[category:Old English]]

Irish Gaelic alternate titles

2007-07-07T22:59:48Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]] people with a [[persona]] from [[Ireland]] may choose to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table width="300">
<tr>
<td><b>[[SCA]]</b></td>
<td><b>[[Irish Gaelic]]</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Rí</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Banríon</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Prionsa/Flaith</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Banphrionsa/Banfhlaith</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Diuc/Righ-cuicidh</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Bandiuc</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Cunta/Iarla</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Cuntaois/Baniarla</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>Biocunta</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Biocuntaois/Banbhiocunt</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Máistir</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Máistreas/Banmháistir</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>Sior/An ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Barun/Righ-tuatha</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Banbharun</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Tiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Bantiarna</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>

[[Category:alternate titles]]

Queen

2007-07-07T22:59:07Z

71.139.34.224: /* Alternate Titles */

The '''Queen''' is the female half of the current rulers of a [[Kingdom]]. The Queen and [[King]] acting together are referred to as the [[Crown]]. She is addressed as Your Majesty, and referred to as Her (Royal) Majesty.

== The Queen in the SCA ==
In the [[SCA]] the Queen may gain her [[rank|position]] through [[right of arms]] (Queen Regnant or Queen Sovereign), or by being [[consort]] to the [[King]] (Queen Consort). When a Queen steps down, she becomes a [[Countess]] (or some variant appropriate to her [[persona]]) if she has reigned once and in some kingdoms becomes a [[Order of the Rose|Lady of the Rose]]. If she has reigned twice or more, she becomes a [[Duchess]] (or variant).

In some kingdoms it is customary for the queen to use as [[arms]] the arms of the kingdom, whereas in others the queen has arms specific to her. The Queen of [[Lochac]], whether she is Queen Regnant or Queen Consort, uses the undifferenced [[Arms of the Kingdom of Lochac]]. However in [[Kingdom of the West|the West]] the Queen consort's arms differ from the kingdom's arms by containing a [[wreath of roses]] rather than a [[laurel wreath]].

===Alternate Titles===

The SCA recognises the following [[alternate titles]] in other [[language]]s as the equivalent to Queen:

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Mbret�resh�</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Malika / Sultana</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Reina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Kralovna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Hertug</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Koningin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Kuninganna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Kuningatar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Reine</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Königin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Basilissa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Malchah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Kiralyn�</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Banríon</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Regina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Regina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Cwēn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old Norse]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Kr�lowa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Raihna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Regină</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Tsaritsa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bainrìgh/Ban-rìghinn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Reina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Kralice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Brenhines / Teyrn</td>
</tr>
</table>

[[category:title]]

Queen

2007-07-07T22:58:43Z

71.139.34.224: /* Alternate Titles */

The '''Queen''' is the female half of the current rulers of a [[Kingdom]]. The Queen and [[King]] acting together are referred to as the [[Crown]]. She is addressed as Your Majesty, and referred to as Her (Royal) Majesty.

== The Queen in the SCA ==
In the [[SCA]] the Queen may gain her [[rank|position]] through [[right of arms]] (Queen Regnant or Queen Sovereign), or by being [[consort]] to the [[King]] (Queen Consort). When a Queen steps down, she becomes a [[Countess]] (or some variant appropriate to her [[persona]]) if she has reigned once and in some kingdoms becomes a [[Order of the Rose|Lady of the Rose]]. If she has reigned twice or more, she becomes a [[Duchess]] (or variant).

In some kingdoms it is customary for the queen to use as [[arms]] the arms of the kingdom, whereas in others the queen has arms specific to her. The Queen of [[Lochac]], whether she is Queen Regnant or Queen Consort, uses the undifferenced [[Arms of the Kingdom of Lochac]]. However in [[Kingdom of the West|the West]] the Queen consort's arms differ from the kingdom's arms by containing a [[wreath of roses]] rather than a [[laurel wreath]].

===Alternate Titles===

The SCA recognises the following [[alternate titles]] in other [[language]]s as the equivalent to Queen:

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Mbret�resh�</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Malika / Sultana</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Reina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Kralovna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Hertug</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Koningin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Kuninganna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Kuningatar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Reine</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Königin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Basilissa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Malchah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Kiralyn�</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Banrion</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Regina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Regina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Cwēn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old Norse]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Kr�lowa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Raihna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Regină</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Tsaritsa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bainrìgh/Ban-rìghinn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Reina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Kralice</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Brenhines / Teyrn</td>
</tr>
</table>

[[category:title]]

Prince

2007-07-07T22:55:05Z

71.139.34.224: /* Princes in the SCA */

A '''prince''' is member of the [[nobility]]. It is a [[title]] used to indicate varying levels of [[rank]]. Many presently take it to mean that a prince is a male member of the [[royal]] family. However, that was not always so. It was not originally exclusively used for males. [[Queen]] [[Elizabeth I]] was refered to as "a prince admirable above her sex" by [[William Camden]], her historian.

== Princes in the SCA ==

There are two types of Princes in the SCA, Crown Princes and "Princes Regnant" (or "landed Princes" or "ruling Princes." See [[Crown Prince]] for more details about Crown Princes. The following addresses Princes regnant.

The '''Prince''' is the person currently ruling a [[principality]], and achieved this position through [[victory]] in a [[Coronet tournament]]. They are permitted to display the principality [[arms]] and [[coronet]], and are referred to as ''Your Highness'' or ''Your Royal Highness''.

When a Prince steps down he becomes a [[Viscount]], regardless of how many times he has ruled, unless he is already a [[Count]] or a [[Duke]].

([[SCA]] humor: Someone who has been Prince once is a Viscount, twice is a Biscuit and three times is a Triscuit)

The SCA recognises the following [[alternate titles]] in other [[languages]] as the equivalent to Prince:

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Princ / Bir Mbreti</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Amir</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Princep</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Knize / Princ</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Prins</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Prins</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Ruhtinas / Prinssi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Prince</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Prinz</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Pringkepas</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Nasi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Fejedelem</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Prinz</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Prionsa / Flaith</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Principe</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Princeps</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Prinz</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Ætheling</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Ksiaze</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Principe</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Principe</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Tsarevich</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Prionnsa/Flath</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Principe</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Prins</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Prens / Emir</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Tywysog / Teyrn / Edling / Gwrthrychiad</td>
</tr>
</table>

== See Also: ==
[[Honorific]]

[[category:title]]

Old English alternate titles

2007-07-05T05:10:23Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]] people with an [[Anglo-Saxon]] [[persona]] may choose to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Old English]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Cyning/Kyng</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Cwene</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Ætheling</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Ealdormann/Eorl</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Ealdormann/Eorl</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>þegn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Magister</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Cniht/Ridda/Ridere</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>þegn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Hlaford</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
</table>

[[Category:alternate titles]]
[[category:Old English]]

Scots Gaelic alternate titles

2007-07-04T23:11:42Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]], people with a persona from [[Scotland]], particularly the [[Highlands]], may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Scots Gaelic]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Rìgh</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Bainrìgh/Bainrìghinn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Prionnsa / Flath</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Bana-phrionnsa / Ban-fhlath</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Diuc</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Ban-diuc</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Iarla/Morair</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Ban-iarla/Bana-mhorair</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>Biocas</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Bana-bhiocas</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Maighstir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Bana-mhaighstir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Marcaiche/Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>(a) Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Ridire / Baran</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Ban-ridire / Bana-bharan</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Tighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>

[[Category:alternate titles]]

Lady

2007-07-04T22:47:14Z

71.139.34.224: /* Alternate titles */

The term '''Lady''' is used as an honorific for woman to indicate that they or their close relative has [[rank]], often being a [[peer]]. In modern [[England]], a woman is called a Lady if she is a [[marchioness]], [[countess]], [[viscountess]], [[baroness]] or [[baronetess]], if their husband is a [[knight]], [[baron]] or [[baronet]] or if their father is a [[duke]], [[marquis]] or [[earl]]. It can also be used for the
wife of the younger son of a marquis or earl.

Hence, you could refer to the Baroness of Outerkeep, Lady Catherine or the wife of Earl Snowdon can be referred to as Lady Snowdon.

== A Lady of the SCA ==

In the [[SCA]], it is the [[title]] given to a woman who has been given an [[Award of Arms]]. It is also commonplace to refer to any woman at an SCA [[event]] as "my lady" or "[[mlord_and_mlady|m'lady]]" but that implies no rank.

''See also:''
* [[Lord]]

===Alternate titles===

A [[persona]] with the title of Lady may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table width="400">
<tr>
<td><b>Language</b></td>
<td><b>Alternate Form</b></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Zönjë/Bujare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Sayyida</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Breton]]</td>
<td>Itron</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Senyora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Dáma, Páni</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Gebieder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Leedi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Rouva</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Dame, Madame</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herrin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Kíria</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Rebbah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Asszony</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Hefdharfru/Hefdharkona</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bantiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Signora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Domina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Pani</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Senhora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Doamnă</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Pomestnitsa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Señora/Doña</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Hanimefendi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Arglwyddes/Bonesig/Boneddiges</td>
</tr>
</table>

[[category:title]]

Scots Gaelic alternate titles

2007-07-04T22:43:48Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]], people with a persona from [[Scotland]], particularly the [[Highlands]], may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Scots Gaelic]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Rìgh</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Bainrìgh/Bainrìghinn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Prionnsa / Flath</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Bana-phrionnsa / Ban-fhlath</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Diuc</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Ban-diuc</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Iarla/Morair</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Ban-iarla/Bana-mhorair</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>Biocas</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Bana-bhiocas</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Maighstir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Bana-mhaighstir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>(a) Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Ridire / Baran</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Ban-ridire / Bana-bharan</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Tighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>

[[Category:alternate titles]]

Swedish alternate titles

2007-07-04T22:37:25Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]] somebody with a [[persona]] from [[Sweden]] may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Swedish]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Konung</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Prins</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Prinsessa</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Hertig</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Hertiginna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Greve</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Grevinna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>Vicomte</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Vicomtessa</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Mästare</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Mästarinna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Riddare</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>Herr</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Baron</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Baronessa</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Herra</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>

[[Category:alternate titles]]

Middle Norwegian alternate titles

2007-07-04T22:35:57Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]] people with a [[persona]] from later [[period]] [[Norway]] may choose to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>Middle [[Norwegian]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Konung</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Drottning</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Prinz</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Prinzessa</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Hertogi</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Hertogafru</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Greifi</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Greifafru</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Mester</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Mesterinde</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Riddari</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>Herre</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Baron</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Baronsfru</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Herra</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>

[[Category:alternate titles]]
[[category:Norway]]

Scots Gaelic alternate titles

2007-07-04T07:44:03Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]], people with a persona from [[Scotland]], particularly the [[Highlands]], may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Scots Gaelic]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Rìgh</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Bainrìgh/Bainrìghinn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Prionnsa / Flath</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Bana-phrionnsa / Ban-fhlath</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Diuc</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Ban-diuc</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Iarla</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Ban-iarla</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>Biocas</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Bana-bhiocas</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Maighstir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Bana-mhaighstir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>(a) Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Ridire / Báron</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Ban-ridire / Bana-bháron</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Tighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>

[[Category:alternate titles]]

Old English alternate titles

2007-07-04T04:49:26Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]] people with an [[Anglo-Saxon]] [[persona]] may choose to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Old English]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Cyning/Kyng</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Cwene</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Ætheling</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Eorl</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Eorl</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>þegn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Magister</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Cniht/Ridda/Ridere</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>þegn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Hlaford</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
</table>

[[Category:alternate titles]]
[[category:Old English]]

Czech alternate titles

2007-07-03T06:34:15Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]], people with a [[persona]] from [[Bohemia]] or [[Moravia]] may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Czech]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Kral</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Kralovna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Knize/Princ</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Knezna/Princezna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Vévoda</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Vévodkyn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Hrab</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Hrab nka</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>Vikomt</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Vikomta</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Pán</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Páni</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Ryti</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>Lord</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Baron</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Baronka</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Lord/Pán</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Dáma/Páni</td>
</tr>
</table>

[[category:alternate titles]]

Irish Gaelic alternate titles

2007-07-03T06:32:23Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]] people with a [[persona]] from [[Ireland]] may choose to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Irish Gaelic]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Ri/Rí</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Banríon</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Prionsa/Flaith</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Banphrionsa/Banfhlaith</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Diuc/Righ-cuicidh</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Bandiuc</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Cunta/Iarla</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Cuntaois/Baniarla</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>Biocunta</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Biocuntaois/Banbhiocunt</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Máistir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Máistreas/Banmháistir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>Sior/An ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Barun/Righ-tuatha</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Banbharun</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Tiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Bantiarna</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>

[[Category:alternate titles]]

Scots Gaelic alternate titles

2007-07-03T06:29:55Z

71.139.34.224:

In the [[SCA]], people with a persona from [[Scotland]], particularly the [[Highlands]], may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr align=center>
<th>[[SCA]]</th>
<th>[[Scots Gaelic]]</th>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[King]]</td>
<td>Rìgh</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Queen]]</td>
<td>Bainrìgh/Bainrìghinn</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Prince]]</td>
<td>Prionnsa / Flaith</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Princess]]</td>
<td>Bana-phrionnsa / Ban-fhlaith</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duke]]</td>
<td>Diuc</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Duchess]]</td>
<td>Ban-diuc</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Count]]</td>
<td>Iarla</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Countess]]</td>
<td>Ban-iarla</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscount]]</td>
<td>Biocas</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Viscountess]]</td>
<td>Bana-bhiocas</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Master]]</td>
<td>Maighstir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Mistress]]</td>
<td>Bana-mhaighstir</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Knight]]</td>
<td>Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Sir]]</td>
<td>(a) Ridire</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baron]]</td>
<td>Ridire / Báron</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Baroness]]</td>
<td>Ban-ridire / Bana-bháron</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lord]]</td>
<td>Tighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr align=center>
<td>[[Lady]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>

[[Category:alternate titles]]

Lady

2007-07-03T06:25:53Z

71.139.34.224:

The term '''Lady''' is used as an honorific for woman to indicate that they or their close relative has [[rank]], often being a [[peer]]. In modern [[England]], a woman is called a Lady if she is a [[marchioness]], [[countess]], [[viscountess]], [[baroness]] or [[baronetess]], if their husband is a [[knight]], [[baron]] or [[baronet]] or if their father is a [[duke]], [[marquis]] or [[earl]]. It can also be used for the
wife of the younger son of a marquis or earl.

Hence, you could refer to the Baroness of Outerkeep, Lady Catherine or the wife of Earl Snowdon can be referred to as Lady Snowdon.

== A Lady of the SCA ==

In the [[SCA]], it is the [[title]] given to a woman who has been given an [[Award of Arms]]. It is also commonplace to refer to any woman at an SCA [[event]] as "my lady" or "[[mlord_and_mlady|m'lady]]" but that implies no rank.

===Alternate titles===

A [[persona]] with the title of Lady may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Z�nj�/Bujare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Sayyida</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Breton]]</td>
<td>Itron</td>
</td>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Senyora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Dáma, Páni</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Gebieder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Leedi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Rouva</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Dame, Madame</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herrin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Kíria</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Rebbah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Asszony</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Hefdharfru/Hefdharkona</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bantiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Signora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Domina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Pani</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Senhora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Doamnă</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Pomestnitsa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Señora/Doña</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Hanimefendi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Arglwyddes/Bonesig/Boneddiges</td>
</tr>
</table>

==Internal Links==
''See also:''
* [[Lord]]
[[category:title]]

Lord

2007-07-03T06:24:54Z

71.139.34.224:

The term '''Lord''' is an [[honorific]] used to indicate that a man or his father has [[rank]]. It is used for a [[marquis]], [[earl]], [[count]], [[viscount]], [[baron]] or [[baronet]] or the son of [[duke]] or [[marquis]]. It came to be extended to non-[[peer]]age ranks, eg. Lord [[Mayor]] or Lord [[Chamberlain]], and [[church]] ranks, eg. [[Bishop]] of Upper Smithbury, Lord Clancy.

For landed [[peer]]s, it is used with the name of their estate, not their first name. Hence, you could refer to the Earl of Cumnor as Lord Cumnor.

== A Lord in the SCA==
'''Lord''' is the honorific given in the [[SCA]] to male holders of an [[Award of Arms]]. Any male participants are entitled to be called [[mlord_and_mlady|m'lord]] as a polite form of address but this implies no [[rank]].

Other ranks tend to use different [[title|honorifics]], eg. Your Excellency for [[baron]]s.

===Also see===
*[[Lady]]

===Alternate titles===

A [[persona]] with the title of Lord may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Zoti/Bujar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Sayyid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Breton]]</td>
<td>Aotrou</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Senyor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Lord, Pán</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Herre</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Gebieder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Lord</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Herra</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Seigneur, Monsieur</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herr</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Kírios</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Reb</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Gyula</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Drottinn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Tiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Signore</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Dominus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Heera</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlaford</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Pan</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Senhor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Domn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Pomestnik</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Tighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Señor/Don</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Herre</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Efendi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Arglwydd/Boneddig/Bonheddwr</td>
</tr>
</table>
[[category:title]]

Lord

2007-07-03T06:24:09Z

71.139.34.224:

The term '''Lord''' is an [[honorific]] used to indicate that a man or his father has [[rank]]. It is used for a [[marquis]], [[earl]], [[count]], [[viscount]], [[baron]] or [[baronet]] or the son of [[duke]] or [[marquis]]. It came to be extended to non-[[peer]]age ranks, eg. Lord [[Mayor]] or Lord [[Chamberlain]], and [[church]] ranks, eg. [[Bishop]] of Upper Smithbury, Lord Clancy.

For landed [[peer]]s, it is used with the name of their estate, not their first name. Hence, you could refer to the Earl of Cumnor as Lord Cumnor.

== A Lord in the SCA==
'''Lord''' is the honorific given in the [[SCA]] to male holders of an [[Award of Arms]]. Any male participants are entitled to be called [[mlord_and_mlady|m'lord]] as a polite form of address but this implies no [[rank]].

Other ranks tend to use different [[title|honorifics]], eg. Your Excellency for [[baron]]s.

===Alternate titles===

A [[persona]] with the title of Lord may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Zoti/Bujar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Sayyid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Breton]]</td>
<td>Aotrou</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Senyor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Lord, Pán</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Herre</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Gebieder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Lord</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Herra</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Seigneur, Monsieur</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herr</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Kírios</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Reb</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Gyula</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Drottinn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Tiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Signore</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Dominus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Heera</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlaford</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Pan</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Senhor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Domn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Pomestnik</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Tighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Señor/Don</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Herre</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Efendi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Arglwydd/Boneddig/Bonheddwr</td>
</tr>
</table>
[[category:title]]

Lord

2007-07-03T06:23:32Z

71.139.34.224:

The term '''Lord''' is an [[honorific]] used to indicate that a man or his father has [[rank]]. It is used for a [[marquis]], [[earl]], [[count]], [[viscount]], [[baron]] or [[baronet]] or the son of [[duke]] or [[marquis]]. It came to be extended to non-[[peer]]age ranks, eg. Lord [[Mayor]] or Lord [[Chamberlain]], and [[church]] ranks, eg. [[Bishop]] of Upper Smithbury, Lord Clancy.

For landed [[peer]]s, it is used with the name of their estate, not their first name. Hence, you could refer to the Earl of Cumnor as Lord Cumnor.

== A Lord in the SCA==
'''Lord''' is the honorific given in the [[SCA]] to male holders of an [[Award of Arms]]. Any male participants are entitled to be called [[mlord_and_mlady|m'lord]] as a polite form of address but this implies no [[rank]].

Other ranks tend to use different [[title|honorifics]], eg. Your Excellency for [[baron]]s.

===Alternate titles===

A [[persona]] with the title of Lord may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Zoti/Bujar</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Sayyid</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Breton]]</tr>
<td>Aotrou</tr>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Senyor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Lord, Pán</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Herre</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Gebieder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Lord</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Herra</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Seigneur, Monsieur</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herr</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Kírios</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Reb</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Gyula</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Drottinn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Tiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Signore</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Dominus</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Heera</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlaford</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Pan</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Senhor</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Domn</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Pomestnik</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Tighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Señor/Don</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Herre</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Efendi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Arglwydd/Boneddig/Bonheddwr</td>
</tr>
</table>
[[category:title]]

Lady

2007-07-03T06:19:49Z

71.139.34.224:

The term '''Lady''' is used as an honorific for woman to indicate that they or their close relative has [[rank]], often being a [[peer]]. In modern [[England]], a woman is called a Lady if she is a [[marchioness]], [[countess]], [[viscountess]], [[baroness]] or [[baronetess]], if their husband is a [[knight]], [[baron]] or [[baronet]] or if their father is a [[duke]], [[marquis]] or [[earl]]. It can also be used for the
wife of the younger son of a marquis or earl.

Hence, you could refer to the Baroness of Outerkeep, Lady Catherine or the wife of Earl Snowdon can be referred to as Lady Snowdon.

== A Lady of the SCA ==

In the [[SCA]], it is the [[title]] given to a woman who has been given an [[Award of Arms]]. It is also commonplace to refer to any woman at an SCA [[event]] as "my lady" or "[[mlord_and_mlady|m'lady]]" but that implies no rank.

===Alternate titles===

A [[persona]] with the title of Lady may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Z�nj�/Bujare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Sayyida</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Breton]]</td>
<td>Itron</td>
</td>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Senyora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Dáma, Páni</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Gebieder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Leedi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Rouva</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Madame</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herrin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Kuria</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Rebbah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Asszony</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Hefdharfru/Hefdharkona</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bantiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Signora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Domina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Pani</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Senhora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Doamnă</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Pomestnitsa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Señora/Doña</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Hanimefendi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Arglwyddes/Bonesig/Boneddiges</td>
</tr>
</table>

==Internal Links==
''See also:''
* [[Lord]]
[[category:title]]

Lady

2007-07-03T06:19:15Z

71.139.34.224:

The term '''Lady''' is used as an honorific for woman to indicate that they or their close relative has [[rank]], often being a [[peer]]. In modern [[England]], a woman is called a Lady if she is a [[marchioness]], [[countess]], [[viscountess]], [[baroness]] or [[baronetess]], if their husband is a [[knight]], [[baron]] or [[baronet]] or if their father is a [[duke]], [[marquis]] or [[earl]]. It can also be used for the
wife of the younger son of a marquis or earl.

Hence, you could refer to the Baroness of Outerkeep, Lady Catherine or the wife of Earl Snowdon can be referred to as Lady Snowdon.

== A Lady of the SCA ==

In the [[SCA]], it is the [[title]] given to a woman who has been given an [[Award of Arms]]. It is also commonplace to refer to any woman at an SCA [[event]] as "my lady" or "[[mlord_and_mlady|m'lady]]" but that implies no rank.

===Alternate titles===

A [[persona]] with the title of Lady may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Z�nj�/Bujare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Sayyida</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Breton]]</td>
<td>Itron</td>
</td>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Senyora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>D�ma</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Gebieder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Leedi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Rouva</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Madame</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herrin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Kuria</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Rebbah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Asszony</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Hefdharfru/Hefdharkona</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bantiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Signora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Domina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Pani</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Senhora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Doamnă</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Pomestnitsa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Señora/Doña</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Hanimefendi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Arglwyddes/Bonesig/Boneddiges</td>
</tr>
</table>

==Internal Links==
''See also:''
* [[Lord]]
[[category:title]]

Lady

2007-07-03T06:18:56Z

71.139.34.224:

The term '''Lady''' is used as an honorific for woman to indicate that they or their close relative has [[rank]], often being a [[peer]]. In modern [[England]], a woman is called a Lady if she is a [[marchioness]], [[countess]], [[viscountess]], [[baroness]] or [[baronetess]], if their husband is a [[knight]], [[baron]] or [[baronet]] or if their father is a [[duke]], [[marquis]] or [[earl]]. It can also be used for the
wife of the younger son of a marquis or earl.

Hence, you could refer to the Baroness of Outerkeep, Lady Catherine or the wife of Earl Snowdon can be referred to as Lady Snowdon.

== A Lady of the SCA ==

In the [[SCA]], it is the [[title]] given to a woman who has been given an [[Award of Arms]]. It is also commonplace to refer to any woman at an SCA [[event]] as "my lady" or "[[mlord_and_mlady|m'lady]]" but that implies no rank.

===Alternate titles===

A [[persona]] with the title of Lady may wish to use one of the following [[alternate titles]].

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Z�nj�/Bujare</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Sayyida</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Breton]]</yd>
<td>Itron</td>
</td>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Senyora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>D�ma</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Gebieder</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Estonian]]</td>
<td>Leedi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Rouva</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Madame</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Herrin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Kuria</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Rebbah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Asszony</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Hefdharfru/Hefdharkona</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bantiarna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Signora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Domina</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Pani</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Senhora</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Doamnă</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Pomestnitsa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Baintighearna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Señora/Doña</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Fru</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Hanimefendi</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Arglwyddes/Bonesig/Boneddiges</td>
</tr>
</table>

==Internal Links==
''See also:''
* [[Lord]]
[[category:title]]

Princess

2007-07-03T06:16:18Z

71.139.34.224:

The '''Princess''' is the one of the people currently ruling a [[principality]]. She may have achieved this through being [[consort]] to the victor of a [[Coronet tournament]], or by winning the [[tournament]] herself. Princesses are permitted to display the [[principality]] [[arms]] and [[coronet]], and are referred to as Your Highness or Your Royal Highness.

When a Princess steps down she becomes a [[Viscountess]] and, in some [[kingdom]]s, a [[Order of the Rose|Lady of the Rose]].
===Alternate Titles===

The [[SCA]] recognises the following [[alternate titles]] in other [[language]]s as the equivalent to Princess:

<table border cellpadding=10 cellspacing=0>
<tr>
<th>Language</th>
<th>Alternate Form</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Albanian]]</td>
<td>Princesh� / Bij� Mreti</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Arabic]]</td>
<td>Amira</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Catalan]]</td>
<td>Princesa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Czech]]</td>
<td>Knezna / Princezna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Danish]]</td>
<td>Prinsesse</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Dutch]]</td>
<td>Prenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Finnish]]</td>
<td>Ruhtinatar / Prinsessa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[French]]</td>
<td>Princesse</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[German]]</td>
<td>Prinzessin</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Greek]]</td>
<td>Pringk�pissa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hebrew]]</td>
<td>Nasichah</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Hungarian]]</td>
<td>Fejedelemn�</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Icelandic]]</td>
<td>Prinzessa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Irish Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Beanphrionsa / Banfhlaith</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Italian]]</td>
<td>Principessa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Latin]]</td>
<td>Princepissa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Middle Norwegian]]</td>
<td>Prinzessa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Old English]]</td>
<td>Hlaefdige</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Polish]]</td>
<td>Ksiezna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Portuguese]]</td>
<td>Princesa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Romanian]]</td>
<td>Principes�</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Russian]]</td>
<td>Tsarevna</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Scots Gaelic]]</td>
<td>Bana-phrionnsa / Ban-fhlaith</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Spanish]]</td>
<td>Princesa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Swedish]]</td>
<td>Prinsessa</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Turkish]]</td>
<td>Prenses</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>[[Welsh]]</td>
<td>Tywysoges / Teyrn / Edling / Gwrthrychiad</td>
</tr>
</table>

== See Also ==
[[Honorific]]

[[Category:Title]]