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	<updated>2026-05-19T15:30:27Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
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		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Alphabet&amp;diff=35012</id>
		<title>Alphabet</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Alphabet&amp;diff=35012"/>
		<updated>2007-09-28T20:14:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;140.247.53.18: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;elelchi&lt;br /&gt;
There were various &#039;&#039;&#039;alphabets&#039;&#039;&#039; in use during the [[middle ages]]. During the [[period]], they did have changes as new letters were introduced and old ones redefined or omitted to help indicate phonetic and syntactic differences within [[language]]s.&lt;br /&gt;
* roman alphabet (and its variations for [[French]], [[Spanish]] etc).&lt;br /&gt;
* cyrillic alphabet&lt;br /&gt;
* [[semitic languages|semitic]] alphabet&lt;br /&gt;
* [[greek]] alphabet&lt;br /&gt;
* [[arabic]] alphabet&lt;br /&gt;
* [[rune]]s&lt;br /&gt;
* [[ogham]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It is a truism, but perhaps worth reminding ourselves -- &#039;&#039;&#039;Alphabet&#039;&#039;&#039; is taken from the (conventional) first two letters of the Greek alphabet, &#039;&#039;alpha&#039;&#039; and &#039;&#039;beta&#039;&#039;.  What it was called previously to this useful portmanteau is not known&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{stub}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[category:language]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>140.247.53.18</name></author>
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	<entry>
		<id>https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Motto&amp;diff=35007</id>
		<title>Motto</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://cunnan.lochac.sca.org/index.php?title=Motto&amp;diff=35007"/>
		<updated>2007-09-28T18:01:07Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;140.247.53.18: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;lachiclaolom&lt;br /&gt;
A &#039;&#039;&#039;motto&#039;&#039;&#039; is a short saying of around four words or less, which appears below a [[device]]. Historically, mottos were usually in [[Latin]], though they were often in [[French]]. In [[Scotland|Scottish]] [[heraldry]] the motto appears above the device and were more frequently in [[England|English]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some mottos are derived from [[war]] cries, some from the device of the heraldry itself, some from the name of the bearer (eg &#039;&#039;per se valens&#039;&#039; for [[Perceval]]), but usually they are just pithy sayings. Mottoes may be changed by the bearer of the [[arms]], but they are commonly carried through many generations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Some notable mottos are&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Shakespeare]]: Non sans droit (not without right)&lt;br /&gt;
* [[William Wallace|Wallace]]: Hold fast&lt;br /&gt;
* [[England]]: Dieu et mon droit (God and my right)&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== SCA Mottos==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Mottos have no official place in [[SCA]] [[heraldry]], but are often included on [[peer|peerage]] [[scroll]]s. Humour can sometimes play a major role in choosing the words, as the use of a foreign [[language]] can hide the true meaning. The language may even be badly written (especially bad [[Latin]]) for the sake of the humour.&lt;br /&gt;
eg. &#039;&#039;Carpe jugulum&#039;&#039; - Seize the Throat&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>140.247.53.18</name></author>
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